January 2002 > Smart Stops on the Web THE INTERNET SMART STOPS ON THE WEB FRAUD SITES Report Scams Here www.fraud.org Techno-savvy CPAs and auditors can avoid becoming Internet fraud victims by researching online scam statistics here. There also is an online complaint form and links to the
Forensic services
Root Out Financial Deception
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY FRAUD COSTS U.S. BUSINESSES $600 billion each year. CPAs CAN USE PROACTIVE FRAUD-DETECTION techniques to determine when and where fraud is occurring in an organization. They and their clients then can focus on stopping current fraud and preventing it in the future. DEPENDING ON THEIR EXPERTISE and their
The Business of Bankruptcy
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY A CPA FIRM WITH A CLIENT filing for bankruptcy has a responsibility to serve the client as well as an opportunity to compete for some of the work on the case—and through it develop a specialty. The need for bankruptcy services is expected to grow for a while.
Lapping It Up
elson, a computer programmer for a financial institution in New Orleans, sat across the desk from his boss. Nelson flinched when the boss told him the news that he, an 11-year company veteran, was in trouble with the home office in Dallas because of irresponsible behavior. More than a year
Smart Stops on the Web
BUSINESS CONSULTING SITES Business Advice for Mom and Pop www.efamilybusiness.com This site offers information about off-site presentations on topics such as succession and continuity, and strategy, planning and family-business policies. Free articles written by internal staff include these titles: “Supporting the Successor” and “Estate Fairness for Children In and Out
Securities
Amid ongoing turbulence in the equity and debt markets, Paul F. Roye, director of the SEC’s investment management division, warns investment companies—also known as mutual funds—against laying off essential compliance personnel to cut costs. U.S. mutual funds’ combined assets climbed 3.1% to $6.6 trillion at the beginning of October, says
Fraud
The SEC is investigating more Fortune 500 companies for financial fraud than ever before and the market impact of failed corporations is growing, said Charles Niemeier, chief accountant of the commission’s division of enforcement, at the annual AICPA conference on current SEC developments. Until recently, the SEC rarely investigated large
Tax
The U.S. Senate signs into law an extension through November 1, 2003, of the Internet Tax Freedom Act’s moratorium on state or local taxation of electronic commerce. The temporary ban does not affect Internet taxes in place before October 1, 1998. ( http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d107:h.r.01552: )
…And One for Me.
oger had worked hard to earn his CPA. He had big dreams—he had planned to use his newfound financial expertise after college to build a fortune. But 10 years later, here he was, stuck as the controller for a midsize soft drink bottler and distributor in the South, going nowhere
Banking
The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) reports that U.S. commercial banks boosted their derivatives holdings to $51.3 trillion in the third quarter of 2001—an increase of $3.5 trillion over the previous three months. This continued an upward trend that began after the third quarter of 2000. The
Employee Benefits
The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) raises to $3,579.55 per month (or $42,954.60 per year) the maximum amount it guarantees for retirees in underfunded single-employer, defined-benefit plans terminating in 2002—5.5% higher than in 2001. The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 requires the PBGC to adjust this amount annually
Financial Reporting
In speeches and advisory announcements, the SEC’s chairman, Harvey L. Pitt, and chief accountant, Robert K. Herdman, lay out the commission’s plans for enhancing the accuracy and completeness of corporate financial disclosures, simplifying the standard-setting process, modernizing the financial reporting model and responding more swiftly to registrants’ requests for proactive
Auditing
For news from the AICPA and state societies, visit www.cpa2biz.com , which also offers online CPE, AICPA professional literature, practice management aids and links to state society Web sites. Both the Institute and the Big Five issue statements describing their latest initiatives to improve the quality of financial reporting and
FYI
International corporate and securities legal expert Alan L. Beller becomes director of the SEC’s division of corporation finance, where he will lead efforts to enhance corporate disclosure and improve the efficiency of the registration process for securities issuers. He also will serve as senior counselor to the commission, a newly
International
The board of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) approves changes to independence rules in the group’s code of ethics. The revised provisions lay out a conceptual framework that addresses factors threatening auditor independence as well as steps auditors can take to preserve their integrity. The new rules apply to
Modeling and Discounting Future Damages
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY IN LITIGATION INVOLVING FUTURE ECONOMIC damages, experts’ calculations must discount the amounts to present value. The courts have offered little guidance on appropriate discount rates. BUSINESS DAMAGES MAY BE FOR THE TERM of a contract, the technological life of a product or until the plaintiff could reasonably be
Enemies Within
ometimes, the truth isn’t very pretty. Consider, for example, the American workforce. Although regarded by many as the finest in the world, it has a dark side. According to estimates, a third of American workers have stolen on the job. Many of these thefts are immaterial to the financial statements,
A Fish Story—or Not?
ehaviorists tell us that lying is innate to the human species and comes about for two genetically programmed reasons: to receive rewards and/or to avoid punishment. Whether we lie depends on our calculation of the reward/punishment equation. This is called “situational honesty.” Because most of us are conditioned to believe
Financial Reporting
For news from the AICPA and state societies, visit www.cpa2biz.com , which also offers online CPE, AICPA professional literature, practice management aids and links to state society Web sites. FINANCIAL REPORTING Following the World Trade Center’s destruction, airlines, hotels, insurers and other financial services companies wrestle with financial
Smart Stops on the Web
BANKING SITES The New Banking Hours—24/7 www.usaccessbank.com This e-bank offers its customers the same services they would find at any traditional institution—certificates of deposit, interest checking, overdraft protection and savings accounts—as well as bill payment and brokerage services. Customers also have access to other online resources such as the Free
Features
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How to find the right CAS clients
The key to success with CAS is selecting the best clients. Tools like ideal client profiles (ICPs), buyer personas, and even artificial intelligence can help identify the businesses that best fit each CAS practice.
