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TOPICS / TAX

What to Do If a Client Is Missing a W-2

Employers had until Feb. 2 to issue Forms W-2 to their employees, showing wages and earnings for 2008. If a client hasn’t received a W-2 by now, here are the steps the IRS says to take: 1. Contact the employer. The client should contact his or her employer to find

Tax Court Can Look Outside Administrative Record in Determining Innocent Spouse Relief

The Eleventh Circuit has held that the Tax Court could consider evidence outside the administrative record when deciding on a taxpayer’s claim for innocent spouse relief (Neal, No. 06-14357 (11th Cir. 2/10/09)). The taxpayer had petitioned the IRS for equitable relief under IRC section 6015(f) because, unbeknownst to her, her

Taxes in Troubled Times

The IRS has acknowledged there’s plenty of pain to go around in the current economic downturn. Financially strapped taxpayers can take advantage of several relief initiatives and provisions that could lessen their tax bite. Those with investments posting a loss may be able to “harvest” it or at least reposition

Late February 1099-B Mailings Will Compress Tax Season for Many

Some brokerage customers of Fidelity Investments won’t receive Forms 1099-B until after the newly extended Feb. 17 general deadline for sending out the information returns, the company said Thursday.             Fidelity, the nation’s largest mutual fund company, asked for and received from the IRS an additional extension to the end

Early Tax Returns Show Numerous Recovery Rebate Errors

The IRS reported on Jan. 30 that an early sampling of this year’s tax returns shows great confusion about last year’s recovery rebate. According to the Service, about 15% of all individual tax returns filed so far contain errors involving the recovery rebate credit. The mistakes include returns that claim

Line Items

COMMENTS SOUGHT ON REVISED SSTSThe AICPA released for comment an exposure draft of proposed revisions to Statements on Standards for Tax Services (SSTS). The revisions are intended to address changes in federal and state tax laws and new requirements for providing certain types of tax opinions. SSTS no. 1, Tax

Income Tax Rates Fall as Governments Compete Globally

Income tax rates are falling as governments feel the pressure to compete due to increasing global labor mobility. Top personal income tax rates around the world have fallen by an average of 2.5 percentage points in the past six years, according to KPMG’s Individual Income Tax Rate Survey 2008. Worldwide,

Creating Joint Ownership: Avoiding the Tax Traps and Other Pitfalls

Many property owners add their children and other family members to the title of their property without thinking through the consequences. Many seem to favor joint tenancy—a convenient way to ensure that assets will ultimately pass to family members without the need for probate and other costs. Joint tenancy—commonly referred

IRS Updates Maximum Values for Employee Automobile Use

The IRS has updated for 2009 the maximum allowable value of an employer-provided vehicle for which the cents-per-mile and fleet-average rules may be used in determining the value of an employee’s personal use of the vehicle as a taxable fringe benefit. Revenue Procedure 2009-12, issued by the Service on Wednesday,

New Regs Govern Overseas Disclosure and Use of Taxpayer Information

Editor’s note: This article appears in the February 2009 issue of The Tax Adviser, the AICPA’s monthly journal of tax planning, trends and techniques.   Sec. 7216 and the regulations thereunder were promulgated to set guidelines and impose restrictions on the use and disclosure of taxpayer information by tax return

Proposed Regs Provide Model for Stock Basis Recovery and Identification

On Jan. 21, the Treasury Department issued proposed regulations (REG-143686-07) that provide shareholders with guidance on allocating and recovering stock basis in section 301 distributions. Their purpose is to present a single model for stock basis recovery when a shareholder receives a constructive or actual distribution to which section 301

Effects of Emergency Economic Stabilization Act Provisions on Individuals

Editor’s note: This article appears in the January 2009 issue of The Tax Adviser, the AICPA’s monthly journal of tax planning, trends and techniques. On October 3, 2008, President Bush signed into law the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, P.L. 110-343. The act provides alternative minimum tax (AMT) relief,

IRS Explains How Unmarried Taxpayers Allocate First-Time Homebuyer Credit

The IRS has issued Notice 2009-12 to explain how the IRC § 36 first-time homebuyer credit should be allocated between unmarried taxpayers who buy a principal residence together. Section 36 was added to the Code last year by the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008, PL 110-289. It gives

IRS Issues Final Preparer Penalty Regs

Editor’s note: This article appears in the February 2009 issue of The Tax Adviser, the AICPA’s monthly journal of tax planning, trends and techniques.   The IRS issued final regulations (T.D. 9436) implementing the changes to the Sec. 6694 tax return preparer penalties made by the Small Business and Work

Tax Season Launches

  The 2009 income tax filing season got under way Friday, Jan. 16, as the IRS began accepting electronic filing of returns due April 15 for calendar year 2008. E-filing, available through tax preparation software used by most return preparers and many self-filing taxpayers, is again being promoted by the IRS as

IRS Webcast to Address Filing Season Updates, Issues

The IRS’s next Tax Talk Today webcast, “Getting Ready for Filing Season 2009,” which gives tax professionals and preparers the latest updates on tax forms, laws and IRS processing issues for the upcoming filing season, will air Tuesday, Jan. 13, at 2 p.m. EST. The program will offer tips on

Stock Loan Treated as Sale

The value of a couple’s stock securing a loan could not be deducted as a theft loss, even though the stock was sold without the borrowers’ knowledge, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California ruled. Other claims, including whether, as the government argued, the loan was really

Line Item: AMT Relief in Bailout Bill

Besides “patching” the alternative minimum tax (AMT) exemption amount for 2008 (to $69,950 for joint filers and $46,200 for singles), the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (PL 110-343) increased the portion of the long-term unused minimum tax credit (MTC) that can be claimed in a year. Under prior law,

Late Returns, Late Wife

The U.S. District Court for the Western District of Louisiana held that a taxpayer could use the married filing jointly status on delinquent tax returns for the five tax years preceding the year his spouse had died. The government unsuccessfully argued that joint status was available only for the year

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Build reusable Skills in Anthropic’s Claude AI

Instead of rewriting prompts each time, CPAs can turn routine tasks into reusable AI Skills. This Technology Q&A walks through how to build Claude Skills that process files, ask setup questions, and export clean Excel outputs.