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TOPICS / TAX

Economic Substance Redux

The Court of Federal Claims ruled against another Son of BOSS shelter, upholding penalties despite the taxpayers’ reliance on the advice of tax attorneys The Welles family owned Therma-Tru Corp., a leading manufacturer of insulated doors. Between 1999 and 2000 the family negotiated the sale of the corporation to a

Widow of Ex-San Francisco Mayor Held to Be an Innocent Spouse

The widow of Joe Alioto, who served as the mayor of San Francisco from 1968 to 1976, was granted relief under section 6015(f) from paying nearly $2 million in taxes for tax years 1995 and 1996. The Tax Court had dismissed the case in September 1996 due to lack of

Line Items

SERVICE LAUNCHES LILO, SILO SETTLEMENT INITIATIVEThe IRS followed up its recent court victories against LILOs (lease in, lease out) and SILOs (sale in, lease out) with an offer to settle the estimated hundreds of the listed-transaction tax shelters still on companies’ books. The offer, sent initially on Aug. 6 to

Guidance Issued on Dividing CRTs, Assiting Divorcing Couples and Squabbling Annuitants

The IRS has issued Revenue Ruling 2008-41 confirming that charitable remainder trusts (CRTs) can be divided into separate but equal trusts for each recipient without adverse tax consequences. If properly divided, the separate trusts will continue to qualify as CRTs, and no private foundation termination excise taxes will apply under

Documenting a Casualty Loss

The ordeals of hurricanes Katrina, Rita and Wilma in 2005 and Gustav and Ike this year taught us in the Gulf Coast a lot about serving clients who have experienced casualty losses. Here are some ideas to keep in mind if you ever have to help your clients rebuild their

Phone Company on the Hook for Incentives

The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals upheld a Georgia district court decision holding that federal and state incentive payments to a local telephone company were gross income. The appellate court accepted the lower court’s analysis that the payments were not excludable as nonshareholder capital contributions. IRC § 118(a) excludes from

Safe From the IRS but Not Necessarily From the State

My comments relate to Stephen Huggard’s article titled “Voluntary Disclosure to the IRS: A Viable Option” (March 08, page 40). This article was very well written and right on point. Huggard makes an excellent final comment in the article stating that, “As long as the taxpayer is careful, he or

IRS Commissioner: Tax Collections Must Be Fair Amid Tough Economic Times

The IRS and tax preparers can reach out to taxpayers hurt by the current economic downturn to help them meet their tax obligations, IRS Commissioner Douglas Shulman told the AICPA National Tax Conference on Oct. 27. (Watch the speech here.)   While the Service is mindful that many taxpayers are

IRS Appeals Jelke to Supreme Court

The government asked the U.S. Supreme Court to review the Eleventh Circuit’s decision in Estate of Frazier Jelke III v. Commissioner (100 AFTR2d 2007-6694, “Tax Matters: Dunn Does It Again,” JofA, March 08, page 70). The Eleventh Circuit previously declined to rehear en banc its decision overruling the Tax Court

Service Launches LILO, SILO Settlement Initiative

The IRS followed up its recent court victories against LILOs (lease in, lease out) and SILOs (sale in, lease out) with an offer to settle the estimated hundreds of the listed-transaction tax shelters still on companies’ books. The offer, sent initially on Aug. 6 to 45 large corporations known to

Shell Wins $19M Refund

A district court in Texas allowed Shell Petroleum to carry back capital losses and receive a nearly $19 million refund. The losses were generated by a restructuring transaction involving an exchange of highbasis property for new subsidiary stock followed by loss-generating dispositions of the stock. In 1992, Shell Oil was

Health Accounts Illustrated

The IRS has provided guidance on a variety of issues pertaining to health savings accounts (HSAs). The 42 questions and answers of Notice 2008- 59 address such issues as eligibility for individuals with “limited purpose” coverage by a health flexible spending account (FSA) or health reimbursement arrangement (HRA). The guidance

All That Glitters Is Not Deductible

The Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals upheld a district court’s ruling that a company could not carry back a loss because the statute of limitations had passed. Taxpayers that incur net operating losses are permitted under IRC § 172 to carry them back two years and forward 20 years. A

Startup Expensing Election Now Deemed

Taxpayers may elect under IRC § 195 to deduct in the first year of operation up to $5,000 of startup expenses (reduced by the excess of total startup costs over $50,000) of an active trade or business and generally must amortize the remainder over 15 years. In July, the IRS

Court Hangs Up On Phone Tax Refund

The Court of Federal Claims held that the statute of limitations applies to taxpayers who paid the telephone excise tax through carriers and were not required to file returns related to it. Until May 2006, the IRS contended that telephone toll charges that varied only with elapsed time but not

Taxpayer Ignores CPA’s Advice At His Peril

An owner of a California health care company was found liable by the Tax Court for an accuracy-related penalty for a deduction he claimed in spite of his CPA’s advice against it. Larry Wadsworth was a general partner of Gold Coast Medical Services (GCMS), which provided medical products and services

GRAT Expectations

The Service adopted final regulations governing inclusion in estates of trust property of grantor retained trusts, charitable retained trusts and similar trusts. The final regs (TD 9414) are effective for estates of decedents dying after July 13, 2008, and modify and clarify a number of features of their proposed version

Equitable Owner Equals Deduction

The Tax Court held that a married couple could deduct mortgage interest and property tax payments made from a corporate checking account on a home that was owned by their son. The court held that the taxpayers were equitable and beneficial owners of the property and that the checking account

FROM THIS MONTH'S ISSUE

4 ways solo practitioners can stand out

Five years ago, a grieving Angel Zhen started his own CPA firm with no clients and no revenue. Today, he has 300 clients, $600,000 in revenue and 12 weeks of annual vacation. In this JofA article, he shares how he set up his firm and how you could do the same.