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TOPICS / TAX

Online Selling and Third-Party Network Reporting

The payment settlement reporting requirements of new IRC § 6050W, which go into effect next year, apply broadly to transactions conducted by debit or credit card, as well as third-party network transactions. While CPAs’ clients can easily understand how accepting payment cards at point of sale might affect them, those

Some Audit Documents Protected

The District of Columbia Court of Appeals held that the work product privilege protected two documents created by taxpayer Dow Chemical Inc. from discovery by the IRS and might protect another document created by Dow’s independent auditor, Deloitte LLP. The D.C. Circuit thus affirmed a holding by the District Court

Company’s Deduction for Shareholder-Executive’s Pay Reduced

The Tax Court reduced a corporation’s deduction for compensation to its CEO, but by much less than the IRS sought. Factors favoring the taxpayer were consistent compensation policies and that the owner was the driving force behind successful operations. Weighing against the taxpayer for one tax year was a negative

Taxpayers Who Built New Home Denied Exclusion

The Tax Court held that a married couple could not exclude gain under IRC § 121 from the sale of a house that they had never lived in, built after they had demolished their former residence on the same site. The court held that Congress intended that the exclusion should

Final Regs Deny Interest and Penalty Suspension

The IRS issued final regulations under IRC § 6404(g)(2)(E) regarding an exception to interest and penalty suspension if the amounts are related to listed transactions and undisclosed reportable transactions. Section 6404(g) generally provides for the suspension of interest and penalties if the IRS does not contact the taxpayer regarding the

AICPA Urges Lawmakers to Ban Tax Patents

The AICPA joined a group of national consumer and taxpayer organizations to urge Congress to ban tax strategy patents before adjourning for the year. In a letter to lawmakers, the groups said that tax strategy patents effectively create a monopoly for patent holders on certain parts of the U.S. tax

IRS Activates New PTIN System

The IRS deployed a new preparer tax identification number (PTIN) registration system Tuesday as a component of its initiative to register and regulate paid tax return preparers. All paid tax return preparers (including CPAs, attorneys and enrolled agents) must apply for and obtain a PTIN—even if they already have one—before

Comments Requested on Expanded Payment Information Reporting

The IRS requested comments on 2012-effective amendments to IRC § 6041 expanding requirements to report on Form 1099 business payments totaling $600 or more to any person in a calendar year. The amendments were made by the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (PL 111-148). They provide that,

Son Liable for Father’s Unpaid Taxes

The Tax Court affirmed an IRS determination that a son is liable for his father’s unpaid taxes as the transferee of his father’s Florida condominium. Florida’s Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act (FUFTA) did not protect the son from the liability. When his mother’s health declined in 1989, Scott Rubenstein moved from

Currency Option Not a Contract in “Major/Minor” Shelter

The Tax Court held that a foreign currency call option is not a foreign currency contract under the plain language of the IRC § 1256 contract mark-to-market rules. Thus an unrealized loss existing on the date that a foreign currency option was transferred to a charity was disallowed. Section 1256

IRS Moves Forward With Preparer Registration Plan

On Thursday, the IRS issued proposed regulations that would put into place many of the parts of its plan to register and regulate tax return preparers (REG-138637-07). Proposed amendments to Circular 230 would clarify the definition of tax practice, establish a new “registered tax return preparer” designation, define the eligibility

Members of Congress Ask Treasury to Modify Return Preparer Registration Plans

Thirty-one members of the House of Representatives wrote to Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner on Aug. 2, expressing concerns with aspects of the IRS’ proposal to regulate paid tax return preparers. The House members asked that the plan be modified to exempt nonsigning preparers who work for a CPA firm from

IRS Changes Name of LMSB Division, Expands Focus

On Wednesday, the IRS announced that it is reorganizing and changing the name of its Large and Mid-Size Business (LMSB) division as part of its ongoing effort to focus more on international tax compliance (IR-2010-88). Starting Oct. 1, the division will be known as the Large Business and International (LB&I)

Beware of State-Federal NOL Differences

State net operating loss (NOL) rules generally differ from federal NOL rules, and state NOL rules often differ from one another. This is especially true with respect to carrybacks of NOLs—which, unlike for federal returns, the majority of states do not allow—and carryforwards. This lack of consistency can lead to

Is Your College Student Still a Dependent?

College students combine many sources of funds to pay for their education, including personal savings, family savings, income from jobs, scholarships and/or student loans. As the percentage of funds from the student’s sources increases, parents risk losing the student as a dependent on their tax return. Not only do the

IRS Provides Relief for Small Tax-Exempt Nonfilers

The IRS announced that is providing relief for small tax-exempt organizations that are supposed to automatically lose their tax-exempt status because they failed to file Forms 990-EZ or 990-N for the years 2007, 2008 and 2009. Under a special one-time program, the IRS is giving those organizations until Oct. 15

Appeals Court Overturns Taxpayer Win in Tax Shelter Case

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit has held that a taxpayer’s investment in a “Son of BOSS” tax shelter lacked economic substance and therefore did not generate deductible losses (Sala, No. 08-1333 (10th Cir. 7/23/10)). This holding reverses a rare taxpayer win on the issue of Son

Regulations Issued on Preventive Services

As part of ongoing guidance on this spring’s health reform legislation, the IRS, Department of Labor, and Department of Health and Human Services have issued interim final and proposed regulations implementing the preventive health services rules in the acts (TD 9493; REG-120391-10). The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PL

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