The catastrophic meltdown of financial markets that began in September 2008 resulted in a full range of challenges—both old and new—for organizations worldwide. Similar to other periods of adversity and uncertainty, it prompted organizations to re-evaluate their policies, processes and procedures from a renewed perspective, and implement change wherever it
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IRS Revises Withholding Rules for Nonresident Alien Employees
On Wednesday, the IRS announced the 2011 procedures for withholding on wages of nonresident alien employees who work in the United States (Notice 2011-12). The new procedures apply to wages paid on or after Jan. 1, 2011. In 2010, special withholding procedures were instituted for nonresident aliens because they were
Individual Insurance Mandate Held Unconstitutional Again
A second federal district court has held that the individual insurance mandate in the health care reform legislation is unconstitutional (Florida v. Department of Health and Human Services, No. 3:10-cv-91-RV/EMT (N.D. Fla. 1/31/11)). And, in this case, the court has refused to sever the mandate from the rest of the
Featured Online Content for February 2011
FEATURED VIDEO David R. Williams, the former director of Electronic Tax Administration at the IRS, heads the Service’s new Return Preparer Office. In his presentation to the AICPA National Tax Conference in October 2010, he described the office’s priorities, which include the preparer tax identification numbers (PTINs) registration system and
Deadline Nearing for Comments on Proposed SSARS
The Accounting and Review Services Committee is seeking comments on the exposure draft Proposed Statement on Standards for Accounting and Review Services, The Use of the Accountant’s Name in a Document or Communication Containing Unaudited Financial Statements That Have Not Been Compiled or Reviewed. The proposal amends SSARS no. 19,
FASB, IASB Address Offsetting Transactions, Impairment Models
FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) took two more steps toward convergence with the release of joint proposals that address offsetting transactions and accounting for impairment of financial assets. An exposure draft released on Friday proposes to establish a common approach to offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities
Save Time and Trouble With General Asset Accounts
Small and medium-size entrepreneurial businesses are sometimes blessed with a good idea but many similar or identical capital assets and not much time or accounting prowess to keep track of them all individually. Larger businesses may seek more efficient tax treatment for standard capital assets, such as laptop computers issued
New 1099 Rules: President’s Speech Offers Hope for Some Relief; Exceptions for Rental Income Reporting Remain Vague
For small businesses that were dreading the thought of having to produce a Form 1099 for every payee to which they paid at least $600, President Barack Obama offered the prospect of relief in his State of the Union speech Jan. 25 when he said, “We can start right now
Audit Guide Covers Capitalization Rules
Practitioners have been making use of a resource arising from the IRS’ ongoing audit initiative concerning capitalization rules. The IRS issued Capitalization v. Repairs Audit Technique Guide (LB&I-4-0910-023) as a framework for examining agents to follow when determining whether a business’s expenses should be capitalized or an immediate deduction allowed,
Bill Introduced to Address Tax Strategy Patents
On Tuesday, Sens. Max Baucus, D-Mont., and Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, introduced legislation intended to stop the granting of patents for tax strategies. The Equal Access to Tax Planning Act of 2011 (S 139) would provide that “any strategy for reducing, avoiding, or deferring tax liability” is deemed to be “prior
Report Recommends New Standard-Setting System, Board for Private Companies
A blue-ribbon panel on Wednesday submitted a report to FASB’s parent organization—the Financial Accounting Foundation (FAF)—recommending significant changes to the future of accounting standard setting for private companies, including a separate standard-setting board. The panel concluded that “there are urgent and growing systemic issues that need to be addressed in
Compromise Reached for Financial Instruments; Revenue Recognition and Leases Less Certain
FASB Chairman Leslie Seidman said Tuesday via webcast that FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) have reached a compromise on a single approach to impairment for financial instruments. She acknowledged, however, that substantial constituent feedback on the boards’ joint proposals for revenue recognition and leases reveals several major
IRS Targets 1040 Schedules, Procedures in Preparer Compliance Visits
In its current round of office visits involving tax preparer compliance, the IRS is targeting practitioners who prepare a high percentage of returns with certain Form 1040 schedules and is checking preparers’ procedures and recordkeeping. For a second tax season, the IRS has sent reminders to tax preparers of their
GAO Concludes Existing Regulation Covers Financial Planners
No additional layer of regulation of financial planners appears to be currently needed, the Government Accountability Office (GAO) concluded in a study and recently released report. The GAO study and report (GAO-11-235) were mandated by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 to examine the effectiveness
IRS Launches Smartphone App
The IRS on Monday announced the launch of a new application for smartphones: IRS2Go. The application will let taxpayers check on the status of their refunds and get tax tips. In a press release, IRS Commissioner Doug Shulman described the application as showing the IRS’ “commitment to modernizing the agency
IRS Gives Relief to Return Preparers With Pending PTIN Applications
Because some return preparers are having trouble with the IRS’ new online preparer tax identification number (PTIN) application, the IRS on Jan. 24 announced that it is providing relief for preparers who make a good-faith effort to comply with the new PTIN requirement (Notice 2011-11). The IRS will permit preparers
IRS Announces Date to Start Processing Delayed Returns
The IRS announced that it plans to be able to start processing tax returns delayed by the late enactment of the 2010 Tax Relief Act on Feb. 14. On Dec. 23, the IRS warned that because of the late enactment of the Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation
Lack of Economic Substance Guidance May Chill Legitimate Planning, Organizations Warn
The AICPA and the American Bar Association (ABA) Tax Section jointly issued a comprehensive set of recommendations to the IRS to encourage the Service to quickly establish guidance for applying the economic substance doctrine. In the absence of specific guidance, the organizations warn in a 65-page report released Jan. 18
FDIC Assures That Creditors, Not Taxpayers, Bear Risk of Failures
The FDIC on Tuesday approved an interim final rule under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act that Chairman Sheila Bair said furthers the statutory intent that “creditors bear the losses of any failure.” The rule clarifies how the agency will treat certain creditor claims under the new
AICPA Offers Congress 13 Suggested Cleanups for the Tax Code
Noncontroversial and straightforward tweaks to a tax code that contains more than 3.5 million words are not easy to find, but the AICPA has several such proposals that, if enacted, could eliminate a few headaches for taxpayers and CPAs alike. The AICPA’s second annual compendium of legislative proposals, distributed to
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