The IRS, in Revenue Procedure 2011-38, has given taxpayers guidance on the tax treatment of exchanges of annuity contracts under IRC §§ 72 and 1035. Under IRC § 1035(a)(3), taxpayers generally recognize no gain or loss when they exchange one annuity contract for another annuity contract. Congress provided this tax-free
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TOPICS / TAX
Individual income taxation
Fourth Circuit Upholds Two-Year Innocent Spouse Limitation Period
The United States Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals overturned a Tax Court decision and upheld a Treasury regulation that sets a two-year statute of limitation on claims for innocent spouse relief (Jones v. Commissioner, docket no. 10-1985 (4th Cir. 6/13/11)). This marks the third time the Tax Court has been
IRS Finalizes Circular 230 Regulations
The IRS issued final regulations Tuesday (TD 9527) implementing components of the IRS’ initiative to register and regulate all paid tax return preparers. The regulations, which finalize proposed regulations issued in August 2010 (REG-138637-07), revise regulations under Title 31, part 10, commonly known as Circular 230, which govern the practice
Plug-In Electric Cars Get a Jolt From Tax Incentives
With manufacturers now promoting their new plug-in electric models, the cars have caught up with the buyer tax credit Congress dangled for them three years ago. CPAs’ clients are likely to ask about this and other tax breaks for plug-in electrics. Although the Chevy Volt was available only in a
Strategies for Compromising Tax Debts
Representing financially distressed individuals is becoming increasingly common with the economic difficulties many individuals and businesses have experienced in recent years. While tax practitioners know that a taxpayer can make an offer in compromise, some of the options available in making an offer are not well-known. This article addresses three
IRS Gives Relief for Late Elections to Combine Real Estate Activities
The IRS established a special procedure by which taxpayers can make a late election to treat all their real estate activities as a single activity for purposes of meeting material participation rules. The guidance, in Revenue Procedure 2011-34, allows eligible taxpayers to avoid applying for a private letter ruling to
Government Contractor Withholding Delayed to 2013
The IRS issued final regulations (TD 9524) further postponing implementation of mandatory 3% withholding on payments from government entities to contractors and providing interim guidance. The final regulations also adopt a $10,000 withholding threshold for any single payment and provide a transition rule under which interest and penalties will not
IRS Expands Rules on Deductible Home-Equity Debt
In Revenue Ruling 2010-25, the IRS ruled that a taxpayer can deduct as qualified residence interest up to $1.1 million of the debt securing the purchase of a taxpayer’s principal residence. While personal interest is nondeductible, qualified residence interest, which includes both interest on acquisition indebtedness and home-equity indebtedness, is
Scholarships and Support
Tax preparers may have problems determining the dependency status of a student who lives with, but is not the child of, a taxpayer, especially when the student has proceeds from a scholarship or tax-deferred education account or loan. While this is not a common situation, such a scenario may require
IRS Extends, Modifies Program Allowing Truncated Social Security Numbers on Information Returns
The IRS announced that it is extending and modifying a pilot program designed to deter identity theft (Notice 2011-38). Under the program, which was introduced in 2009, filers of certain paper information returns are allowed to truncate the payee’s Social Security number on the payee statement. The notice extends the
AICPA’s Call for AMT Repeal, Simplification Strikes Chord With Lawmakers
Annette Nellen, chair of the AICPA Individual Income Taxation Technical Resource Panel, pleased some members of Congress when she repeated the AICPA’s support for repeal of the alternative minimum tax (AMT) in testimony before the House Ways and Means Committee on April 13. “That’s music to my ears,” veteran congressman
Discharge of Indebtedness Rules Clarified for Grantor Trusts and Disregarded Entities
On Tuesday, the IRS issued proposed regulations (REG-154159-09) that provide rules regarding who is the “taxpayer” for purposes of applying the IRC § 108 discharge of indebtedness rules to a grantor trust or disregarded entity. IRC §§ 108(a)(1)(A) and (B) exclude discharged debt from a taxpayer’s income if the discharge
Federal Budget Deal Avoids Tax Season Disruptions
White House and congressional negotiators reached an agreement on funding the federal government ahead of a midnight Friday deadline and averted a shutdown of all nonessential government functions. Under the agreement, the federal government will be funded by a continuing resolution through next Friday. By Friday, Congress plans to pass
IRS Prepared to Process Returns If Government Shuts Down
IRS Commissioner Doug Shulman addressed the National Press Club on Wednesday, and after his prepared remarks he answered questions regarding the IRS’ preparations for a possible shutdown of the federal government, which could happen Friday. The first question asked what people can expect if the government shuts down. Shulman said
Senate Approves 1099 Repeal, Sends Bill to President
The Senate on Tuesday passed legislation to repeal both the expanded Form 1099 information-reporting requirements mandated by last year’s health care legislation and also new 1099 reporting requirements imposed on taxpayers who receive rental income. The Comprehensive 1099 Taxpayer Protection and Repayment of Exchange Subsidy Overpayments Act of 2011 (HR
Second Home Eligible for Parsonage Exclusion
The Tax Court held that a parsonage allowance paid to an ordained minister used to pay the housing expenses of a second home could be excluded from income, saying the phrase “a home” used in IRC § 107 should be interpreted as any home, not just one. Section 107 allows
Tax Relief for Homeowners With Corrosive Drywall
Some homeowners who have built or purchased new homes in recent years are experiencing the destructive effects of sulfur emissions from so-called corrosive gypsum plasterboard, or drywall. This drywall was manufactured in China in response to the mini-construction boom after the destruction from Gulf Coast hurricanes in the mid-2000s. Most
Taxpayer Assistance Order Regulations Issued
On Thursday, the IRS issued final regulations governing national taxpayer advocate (NTA) taxpayer assistance orders when a taxpayer is suffering hardship because of the way the IRS is administering the tax laws (TD 9519). Under IRC § 7811 the NTA can issue a taxpayer assistance order if the NTA “determines
IRS Issues Final Regs and Guidance on Mandatory E-Filing Requirements
The IRS issued final regulations (TD 9518) and several pieces of guidance relating to the requirement that return preparers e-file tax returns, starting this year. The final regulations adopt, with minor amendments, proposed regulations (REG-100194-10) that were published last December, and they require specified tax return preparers to e-file if
Free File Program Expanded to Include Returns Filed From Overseas
The IRS on Friday announced that taxpayers who live in foreign countries can now use the Free File program to prepare and e-file their federal tax returns (IR-2011-30). The program is available to both U.S. citizens and resident aliens, and currently five of the Free File software providers can accept
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