In the past two years, several federal tax incentives have been extended and enhanced for designing and constructing energy-efficient buildings, both residential and commercial. Some of these measures should be equally attractive for businesses and individuals looking to remodel existing homes and workplaces to save on energy and, as a
Tax
Taxpayer Reimbursed Legal Fees Paid by Third Party
A taxpayer who successfully challenged a deficiency notice incurred legal fees eligible for reimbursement under IRC § 7430 even though the fees were paid by a co-litigant, the Ninth Circuit of Appeals said, overruling the Tax Court. IRC § 7430 permits courts to reimburse reasonable administrative and litigation costs paid
Reduced Gain Opportunity Means Higher Tax Bill
The Tax Court held that a leveraged securities agreement was not a securities lending arrangement under IRC § 1058 since its economic substance indicated the taxpayers’ opportunity for gain had been reduced. Thus the arrangement was treated as two separate sales transactions; the first resulted in no gain or loss,
Broader Interpretation of Economic Substance Blunts Deductions
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed a district court ruling that Klamath Strategic Investment Fund’s loan transactions lacked economic substance and that no penalties applied. Furthermore, the appeals court held that the lower court erred in allowing Klamath deductions for operational expenses in connection with a sham transaction and
Blogging for a Better Tax Practice
Some CPA tax practitioners find they are able to garner new clients and better maintain ties with existing ones by blogging on tax topics. Beyond providing an electronic soapbox, they say, a blog can be a powerful way to disseminate information to existing clients while revealing to prospective ones the
Defined Contribution Plans for Nonprofit Organizations
When it comes to qualified retirement plans, the 403(b) has long been the default alternative for nonprofit organizations. The lack of nondiscrimination testing for elective deferrals and no plan audit requirement as well as the ability to avoid Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) regulations have traditionally been the biggest
Putting Economic Stimulus Provisions to Work
Many financial executives say their companies are using or are planning to take advantage of economic stimulus tax provisions, according to a Grant Thornton survey of U.S. CFOs and senior comptrollers. Here are the provisions they’re planning to use: Bonus depreciation (50%) Increased section 179 expensing (46%) Net operating loss
Taking Advantage of the RMD Holiday for IRAs
For 2009 only, the required minimum distribution (RMD) rules applicable to retirement plan withdrawals have been waived. This allows retirees to forgo a year’s distributions. The benefit of this suspension may seem obvious: The beneficiary can defer taxable income and hopefully the holdings—likely battered over the past year—can recover before
Line Items
IRS to Recommend New Tax Preparer Standards The IRS plans before the end of the year to recommend new standards for tax preparers, Commissioner Doug Shulman announced June 5. In testimony before the House Ways and Means Oversight Subcommittee and in a news release, Shulman said he would propose to
AICPA: Existing Law Sufficient to Regulate Preparers
The IRS already has authority to regulate currently unlicensed tax return preparers without additional legislation, the chair of an AICPA tax committee told the Service in a public forum Thursday in Washington. Michael P. Dolan, chair of the AICPA’s IRS Practice and Procedures Committee, made the remarks during a panel
IRS Releases Streamlined Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Form
The IRS has posted to its Web site a three-page “optional format” short form for taxpayers to use when applying for the Voluntary Disclosure Program. The form asks taxpayers to estimate the annual highest aggregate value for their offshore accounts or assets for the years 2003–2008. It also requires them
Employee Benefits Security Administration Eases New 403(b) Plan Reporting Requirements
The U.S. Department of Labor’s Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) last week provided transition relief for plan administrators of 403(b) plans who make a good faith effort to comply with applicable annual reporting requirements for the 2009 plan year. The guidance in the EBSA’s Field Assistance Bulletin (FAB) no. 2009-02
IRS Launches Dialogue on Preparer Standards
An IRS public dialogue on new standards for tax preparers gets under way this week with public forums and a formal request for comments. The Service announced last month it would propose a new regulatory regime for paid tax return preparers, one that would include so-called unenrolled preparers—those who are
IRS Issues e-Postcard Regs
The IRS issued final regulations (TD 9454 adding new Treas. Reg. § 1.6033-6) Wednesday describing how and when small tax-exempt organizations may file Form 990-N (“e-Postcard”). The e-Postcard is how certain organizations must electronically submit basic information required annually by IRC § 6033(i)(1), as amended by the Pension Protection Act
IRS Issues Proposed Regs on Claiming Reduced Research Credit
The IRS released proposed regulations on Wednesday that would simplify the procedures taxpayers must follow to claim the reduced research credit under IRC § 280C(c)(3). Taxpayers who claim a credit under section 41 for increasing research expenses must reduce their research expense deduction under section 174 by the amount of
IRS Issues Guidelines for Low-Speed Electric Car Manufacturers
On July 10, the IRS issued Notice 2009-58, which provides procedures for car manufacturers to certify that their vehicles qualify for the new plug-in electric vehicle credit under IRC § 30. Taxpayers who buy a qualified electric vehicle between Feb. 17, 2009, and Jan. 1, 2012, can take a credit
IRS Temporarily Suspends Collection Enforcement on Certain Listed Transactions
In a letter to Rep. John Lewis, D-Ga., chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee’s Subcommittee on Oversight, IRS Commissioner Doug Shulman stated on July 6 that the IRS will suspend collection enforcement activities on certain listed transactions through Sept. 30. IRC § 6707A imposes penalties on taxpayers who
Chief Counsel Outlines Litigation Tactics for Innocent Spouse Cases
In response to the recent Tax Court decision in Porter, 132 TC no. 11 (2009) (Porter II), the IRS Chief Counsel’s office released a memorandum outlining IRS litigation tactics in innocent spouse cases (CC-2009-021). In Porter II, the Tax Court held that it would apply a de novo standard of
Guidance on Electing Not to Take 50% Bonus Depreciation
The IRS on Tuesday released Rev. Proc. 2009-33, providing guidance on how taxpayers can elect not to claim 50% bonus depreciation under IRC § 168(k)(1) but instead increase their credit limitation under section 38(c) and their AMT credit limitation under section 53(c). The revenue procedure gives guidance on what property
Charting a Course: Estate Planning 2009–2011
This special report is published as a supplement to the July 2009 issue of The Tax Adviser. It looks at the status of estate, gift, and generation-skipping transfer taxes over the next few years.1 Current State of the Law In 2001, Congress enacted the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation
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