CPAs often have clients with an interest in or signature authority over a foreign account. The IRS has emphasized compliance in reporting requirements for U.S. owners of foreign accounts, but many taxpayers may still not know their responsibilities and liabilities. This article outlines these responsibilities and liabilities and describes current
Tax
Tenth Circuit resurrects Colorado’s Amazon law
The Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals recently dismissed a lower court’s permanent injunction that had enjoined Colorado from enforcing its Amazon law requiring remote sellers to report sales in the state. The Tenth Circuit held that the Tax Injunction Act (TIA) precludes federal jurisdiction over the claim that Colorado’s law
Higher stakes for tax treatment of rental real estate
The Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (Reconciliation Act), P.L. 111-152, imposes an additional 3.8% tax on net investment income, which includes income from common financial investments and from passive trade or business activities, including real estate rentals. Starting in 2013, this tax raises the stakes for taxpayers
Final rules released on 0.9% Medicare surtax
The IRS issued final regulations governing the 0.9% Medicare surtax, which took effect this year (T.D. 9645). The regulations contain guidance for employers and individuals on the implementation of the tax, including the requirement to file a return reporting the tax, the process for employers to make adjustments of underpayments
Final and proposed regs. issued on 3.8% net investment income tax
Late on Tuesday, the IRS issued final and proposed regulations giving guidance on the application and computation of the 3.8% net investment income tax imposed by Sec. 1411 (T.D. 9644 and REG-130843-13). The final regulations adopt, with changes, proposed regulations issued late in 2012. Starting in 2013, Sec. 1411 imposes
IRS proposes curbing political activities of Sec. 501(c)(4) social welfare organizations
The IRS announced its intention on Tuesday to amend the regulations governing social welfare organizations, a topic that has recently created an enormous amount of political controversy, especially during the recent scandal over how the IRS was mishandling applications from groups that had “tea party” and other terms in their
TIGTA report says IRS should do a better job protecting taxpayer data
The IRS does not do a good job of correcting security weaknesses, thereby failing to protect taxpayer data, the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA) concluded in a report released Thursday. TIGTA’s audit found that the IRS does not always correct known security problems and the corrective action process
For penalty calculation, amount of tax shown on return reduced by credits, Tax Court holds
The Tax Court held that the amount of tax shown on the taxpayers’ return was reduced by refundable credits, but not below zero, for purposes of calculating the Sec. 6662(a) accuracy-related penalty (Rand, 141 T.C. No. 12 (2013)). The court reached that conclusion even though the taxpayers were not entitled
Tax return preparers suspected of filing inaccurate EITC claims to be targeted by IRS
The IRS announced in an email to tax practitioners that it will send letters in November and December to return preparers “suspected of filing inaccurate EITC [earned income tax credit] claims” (Quick Alerts for Tax Professionals, Nov. 6, 2013). According to the IRS, the letters will explain “critical issues identified
IRS extends fast-track settlement to smaller businesses nationwide
Formerly available only to large and midsize businesses and in a geographically limited pilot program for smaller entities, the IRS’s Fast Track Settlement program is now available to smaller businesses nationwide, the IRS announced Wednesday. Fast-track settlement allows the IRS and business or self-employed taxpayers under examination to use alternative
Health FSA use-it-or-lose-it rule modified to allow a $500 carryover
On Thursday, the IRS issued Notice 2013-71, which permits companies to amend their Sec. 125 cafeteria plans to allow participants in health flexible spending arrangements (FSAs) who do not use all of the money in a plan year to use up to $500 in the next plan year, in addition
All legal same-sex marriages recognized for tax purposes
In the wake of the Supreme Court’s Windsor decision (Sup. Ct. Dkt. No. 12-307 (6/26/13)), which invalidated a portion of the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), P.L. 104-199, the Treasury Department and IRS announced in late August that “same-sex couples, legally married in jurisdictions that recognize their marriages, will be
Act before the deadline: Exclusion of 100% of QSBS gain
Taxpayers have a short window in which to act if they want to take advantage of the Sec. 1202 provision that allows exclusion of 100% of the gain realized on the sale or exchange of qualified small business stock (QSBS). Unless the law is amended, for QSBS acquired after Dec.
Final rules issued on individual health care mandate
The IRS released final regulations on the Sec. 5000A shared-responsibility payment—the penalty or tax imposed on individual taxpayers who do not obtain minimum essential health care coverage beginning in 2014 (known as the “individual mandate”). The final rules adopt the proposed regulations issued in January with a few clarifications (REG-148500-12).
Is a remittance a deposit or a payment?
A district court held that an estate’s remittance to the IRS was a tax payment rather than a deposit. It denied the estate’s refund request because it occurred after the three-year recovery period had expired. Generally, a taxpayer must request a refund of a tax overpayment within three years from
Before you sign: Natural gas lease tax issues
The practice of extracting natural gas from shale through hydraulic fracturing, commonly referred to as “fracking,” is becoming more widespread throughout the country. It is essential for practitioners to understand the tax issues that could arise for clients who own property with shale gas deposits. From 2001 to 2011, Americans
Government farm payments subject to SE tax
The Tax Court held a taxpayer’s net income from payments received under the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) was self-employment income under Sec. 1402(a). During 2006 and 2007, Rollin Morehouse, a resident of Minnesota, received “CRP annual rental” payments as consideration for agreeing to set aside from
When is a stock worthless?
When an S corporation’s stock becomes worthless, shareholders are treated as having disposed of their entire interest in the S corporation for passive activity loss purposes, allowing the shareholders to deduct suspended passive losses from the S corporation without regard to the passive activity loss rules. As demonstrated in Bilthouse,
New guidance on gift cards and deferral of income
Gift cards and gift certificates have an appealing feature that makes them desirable to both givers and receivers—convenience. Nowadays, many gift cards are not limited to a specific retailer; some gift cards are accepted by multiple merchants. Under prior law and guidance, revenue from gift card sales was recognized in
Proposed rules issued for small employer health insurance premium credit
The IRS issued proposed regulations governing the Sec. 45R credit for small employers that offer health insurance coverage for employees (REG-113792-13). The proposed rules incorporate the provisions of Notices 2010-44 and 2010-82, modified to reflect the statutory changes starting in 2014, notably, a higher credit amount, the fact that employers
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