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Accounting

For news from the AICPA and state societies, visit www.cpa2biz.com , which also offers online CPE, AICPA professional literature, practice management aids and links to state society Web sites. The AICPA staff issued Technical Information Service (TIS) 9110.15, a practice aid on auditor “certification” of the cost reports that health

Interest Paid as an Administrative Expense

A court held that interest an estate pays on a charitable bequest is deductible as an administrative expense for estate tax purposes. Betsy Carolyn Turner was executor of the estate of Sally C. Jackson, who died in 1997. Jackson’s will made a bequest of $10 million to Fowler Homes on

Court Review of IRS Abuse of Discretion

Various code sections give the IRS discretion to reduce or eliminate a tax liability for equity or hardship reasons. If the IRS fails to reduce a liability, the taxpayer can ask a court to mandate a reduction on the grounds the IRS abused its discretion. This type of judicial review

Risk Management

The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), of which the AICPA is a founding member, published Enterprise Risk Management—Integrated Framework ( www.coso.org/publications/ ), which describes risk management components, principles and concepts for organizations of all sizes. Built on the foundation of COSO’s Internal Control—Integrated Framework, which many

Deducting Retirement Community Fees

or clients living in health care retirement communities, the Tax Court’s decision in Delbert L. Baker, 122 TC 143 (2004), provides additional flexibility in determining the portion of fees deductible as IRC section 213 medical expenses. CPAs should take note of the ruling. BACKGROUND Delbert Baker and his wife had

Is “Equitable Remedy” Settlement Excludable From Gross Income?

Taxpayers are continually testing the legal definitions of “personal physical injuries” and “physical sickness.” The Tax Court recently decided an “equitable remedy” settlement did not meet the criteria for the tax treatment afforded these conditions. In 1985 William Kidd filed a lawsuit against the state of California, its personnel board

Deducting the Cost of Laser Eye Surgery

  TAX BRIEF Many American taxpayers undergo clinical procedures to correct vision problems. The most common in today’s medical environment is laser eye surgery, commonly called Lasik. Taxpayers cannot deduct the cost of cosmetic surgery unless the procedure is necessary to correct a deformity from a congenital abnormality, personal injury

Auditing

The Institute reorganized and updated an AICPA audit and accounting guide, Government Auditing Standards and Circular A-133 Audits, for conforming changes as of May 1, 2004 ( www.aicpa.org/members/div/auditstd/ ). Its former title was Audits of States, Local Governments, and Not-for-Profit Organizations Receiving Federal Awards. Copies (product no. 012744JA) are available

Personal Financial Planning

The Financial Advisor agreed to publish a correction of erroneous information that appeared in its September issue about the AICPA’s personal financial planning division ( www.aicpa.org/download/pfp/ ). In addition the magazine’s editors agreed to print a letter from the AICPA and to highlight in an upcoming issue the activities of

FYI

A Department of Labor publication, Selecting an Auditor for Your Employee Benefit Plan ( www.dol.gov/ebsa/pdf/selectinganauditor.pdf ), identifies the AICPA Employee Benefit Plan Audit Quality Center ( www.aicpa.org/ebpaqc ) as a resource for companies whose plans have 100 or more participants. Under the Employee Retirement Security Income Act (ERISA), such plans

International

The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) released two exposure drafts (EDs) and a discussion paper intended to improve the quality and consistency of audits. One ED, Clarifying Professional Requirements in International Standards Issued by the IAASB ( www.ifac.org/Guidance/EXD-Details.php?EDID=0033 ), addresses the

Accounting

For news from the AICPA and state societies, visit www.cpa2biz.com , which also offers online CPE, AICPA professional literature, practice management aids and links to state society Web sites. The AICPA Accounting and Review Services Committee issued a revised illustrative representation letter for review engagements ( www.aicpa.org/members/div/auditstd/revision_of_appendix_f.htm ). The revisions

Alimony Payments Must Terminate at Death

IRC section 215(a) says an individual who makes alimony payments may deduct them and the recipient must include them in his or her gross income. Under IRC section 71(b)(1), payments must meet four requirements to be considered alimony: They must be made pursuant to a divorce agreement. The agreement must

Privacy

The AICPA introduced educational resources designed to improve CPAs’ ability to help their clients and employers manage privacy-related risks. Understanding and Implementing Privacy Services: A CPA’s Resource (paperback with CD-ROM, product no. 056509JA) and “Privacy Issues for Business: Whose Information Is It Anyway?” (CD-ROM, no. 780005HSJA) are available at www.cpa2biz.com

Appeals Court Confirms Treatment of Assumed Liabilities

The Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals recently upheld a Tax Court ruling (see “ Acquiring Contingent Liabilities, ” JofA , June04, page 73) that a corporation must capitalize its payment of an assumed liability. The appeals court’s analysis offers a warning to other taxpayers that it’s unlikely this type of

Tax Deductions May Help Fight Obesity

  A disease is defined as a sickness of the body or mind. Until recently, obesity was not considered a disease but a self-inflicted, controllable affliction caused by poor lifestyle choices, such as lack of exercise or improper eating habits. The statistics are staggering. The Centers for Disease Control and

FROM THIS MONTH'S ISSUE

4 ways solo practitioners can stand out

Five years ago, a grieving Angel Zhen started his own CPA firm with no clients and no revenue. Today, he has 300 clients, $600,000 in revenue and 12 weeks of annual vacation. In this JofA article, he shares how he set up his firm and how you could do the same.