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AICPA: Existing Law Sufficient to Regulate Preparers

The IRS already has authority to regulate currently unlicensed tax return preparers without additional legislation, the chair of an AICPA tax committee told the Service in a public forum Thursday in Washington. Michael P. Dolan, chair of the AICPA’s IRS Practice and Procedures Committee, made the remarks during a panel

IRS Releases Streamlined Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Form

The IRS has posted to its Web site a three-page “optional format” short form for taxpayers to use when applying for the Voluntary Disclosure Program. The form asks taxpayers to estimate the annual highest aggregate value for their offshore accounts or assets for the years 2003–2008. It also requires them

Employee Benefits Security Administration Eases New 403(b) Plan Reporting Requirements

The U.S. Department of Labor’s Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) last week provided transition relief for plan administrators of 403(b) plans who make a good faith effort to comply with applicable annual reporting requirements for the 2009 plan year. The guidance in the EBSA’s Field Assistance Bulletin (FAB) no. 2009-02

IRS Launches Dialogue on Preparer Standards

An IRS public dialogue on new standards for tax preparers gets under way this week with public forums and a formal request for comments. The Service announced last month it would propose a new regulatory regime for paid tax return preparers, one that would include so-called unenrolled preparers—those who are

IRS Issues e-Postcard Regs

The IRS issued final regulations (TD 9454 adding new Treas. Reg. § 1.6033-6) Wednesday describing how and when small tax-exempt organizations may file Form 990-N (“e-Postcard”). The e-Postcard is how certain organizations must electronically submit basic information required annually by IRC § 6033(i)(1), as amended by the Pension Protection Act

IRS Issues Proposed Regs on Claiming Reduced Research Credit

The IRS released proposed regulations on Wednesday that would simplify the procedures taxpayers must follow to claim the reduced research credit under IRC § 280C(c)(3). Taxpayers who claim a credit under section 41 for increasing research expenses must reduce their research expense deduction under section 174 by the amount of

IRS Issues Guidelines for Low-Speed Electric Car Manufacturers

On July 10, the IRS issued Notice 2009-58, which provides procedures for car manufacturers to certify that their vehicles qualify for the new plug-in electric vehicle credit under IRC § 30. Taxpayers who buy a qualified electric vehicle between Feb. 17, 2009, and Jan. 1, 2012, can take a credit

IRS Temporarily Suspends Collection Enforcement on Certain Listed Transactions

In a letter to Rep. John Lewis, D-Ga., chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee’s Subcommittee on Oversight, IRS Commissioner Doug Shulman stated on July 6 that the IRS will suspend collection enforcement activities on certain listed transactions through Sept. 30. IRC § 6707A imposes penalties on taxpayers who

Chief Counsel Outlines Litigation Tactics for Innocent Spouse Cases

In response to the recent Tax Court decision in Porter, 132 TC no. 11 (2009) (Porter II), the IRS Chief Counsel’s office released a memorandum outlining IRS litigation tactics in innocent spouse cases (CC-2009-021). In Porter II, the Tax Court held that it would apply a de novo standard of

Guidance on Electing Not to Take 50% Bonus Depreciation

The IRS on Tuesday released Rev. Proc. 2009-33, providing guidance on how taxpayers can elect not to claim 50% bonus depreciation under IRC § 168(k)(1) but instead increase their credit limitation under section 38(c) and their AMT credit limitation under section 53(c). The revenue procedure gives guidance on what property

Charting a Course: Estate Planning 2009–2011

This special report is published as a supplement to the July 2009 issue of The Tax Adviser. It looks at the status of estate, gift, and generation-skipping transfer taxes over the next few years.1 Current State of the Law In 2001, Congress enacted the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation

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AUTO DEPRECIATION LIMITS UPDATED The IRS issued Revenue Procedure 2009-24 that provides 2009 inflation adjustments to the depreciation limitations and lease inclusion amounts for certain automobiles under IRC §§ 280F and 168. For passenger automobiles (other than trucks or vans) placed in service during calendar 2009, the 2009 depreciation limit

Time Limit for Equitable Relief Struck Down, De Novo Standard Applied

In a trio of cases this spring, the Tax Court widened the availability of equitable relief under IRC § 6015(f) for taxpayers with innocent spouse claims. In two cases, the court invalidated a Treasury regulation provision limiting to two years the period in which innocent spouses may request equitable relief

Due Diligence on a QI

As the financial press focuses on Bernard Madoff and other Ponzi schemes, recent investor losses approaching $1 billion by the failure of qualified intermediaries have gone relatively unnoticed. Qualified intermediaries, or QIs, facilitate tax-deferred exchanges of like-kind property under section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code. Some QIs have made

Valuation Discounts for Estate and Gift Taxes

One purpose of fixing a value on an interest in a closely held business is to determine gift and estate tax liability. CPAs called upon to provide such valuations know that this can be a painstaking task. It is not an exact science but an educated estimate when, as often

Correcting FICA Errors

Correcting an employment tax error that is discovered in the year in which the error occurs is generally a simple process. However, employers often discover such errors after the close of the calendar year in which they paid the wages to an employee. The process for correcting those errors is

QI No Cure for Related-Party Deal

The Tax Court reaffirmed its 2005 holding that use of a qualified intermediary in a section 1031 exchange of like-kind property does not bypass restrictions on such exchanges between related parties. In evaluating whether tax avoidance was a principal purpose of such a transaction for purposes of the exception to

Self-Employment or Other Income?

Taxpayers frequently have income reported on Form 1099-MISC. It may represent earnings from a trade or business that should be reported on Form 1040, Schedule C. If not, it generally is reported as other income on Form 1040. Of course, net income from a trade or business is subject to

FBAR Disclosure Questions Answered

The IRS has answered 51 “frequently asked questions” (FAQs) about its voluntary disclosure and settlement option for previously unreported offshore financial accounts and entities and income from them. The six-month window for making disclosures under the program ends Sept. 23. Although IRS Commissioner Doug Shulman said the program can allow taxpayers

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