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Medical Center’s FICA refund claim dismissed as untimely

The First Circuit Court of Appeals dismissed a suit for refund of Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) taxes Maine Medical Center mistakenly paid for its medical residents in the 2001 tax year, upholding a lower court determination that Maine Medical’s discovery requests were not warranted and that the information it

IRS launches third offshore voluntary disclosure program

With more than $4.4 billion collected in its 2009 and 2011 voluntary disclosure initiatives, the IRS in January announced its third program designed to encourage taxpayers with undisclosed offshore accounts to disclose them and fulfill related tax obligations (IR-2012-5). The new program, unlike the previous initiatives, has no deadline to

IRS wins second appeal of TIFD III-E

The Second Circuit Court of Appeals for a second time reversed the judgment of a district court against the IRS in the long-running Castle Harbour/TIFD III-E case involving the characterization of two foreign banks’ interests in a partnership. The Second Circuit again held that the foreign banks’ interests in the

Don’t neglect to elect, part III

As a follow-up to the June 2010 and January 2011 Tax Practice Corner columns “Don’t Neglect to Elect” and “Don’t Neglect to Elect, Part II,” here are elections available to estates, partnerships and individuals.   ESTATES Estate tax portability election. As a result of the Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job

Domicile and residency issues of non-U.S. taxpayers

If a donor or decedent is a U.S. citizen or domiciled in the United States, all gifts made and assets owned worldwide at death are subject to U.S. transfer tax in the absence of a relevant gift or estate tax treaty. In addition, even if a taxpayer has no connection

Innocent spouse is entitled to refund

The Tax Court recently found that a taxpayer who petitioned for relief under Sec. 6015(f) was not precluded from receiving a refund of money levied from a joint bank account. The court ruled that relevant Massachusetts law gave the innocent spouse a 50% ownership interest in the account. Thus, under

Better odds for pro gamblers’ business deductions

Recently, professional gamblers’ luck prevailed as the Tax Court changed directions on the deductibility of nonwagering business expenses. The Tax Court in Mayo (136 T.C. 81 (2011)) partially overruled its precedent, Offutt (16 T.C. 1214 (1951)). Offutt allowed the deduction of wagering losses only to the extent of winnings and

Homebuyer credit denied where former home still in use

A house that a married couple continued to use while trying to sell it was their principal residence during that period; therefore, they did not meet the timing requirement to qualify for an $8,000 first-time homebuyer credit when they purchased a new house, the Tax Court held. Francis and Maureen

More-generous innocent spouse rules proposed

In response to court decisions and the IRS’ claim that its experience applying equitable relief has given it new insight, the IRS issued a proposed revenue procedure changing the way it will treat requests for equitable innocent spouse relief under Secs. 66(c) and 6015(f) (Notice 2012-8). The three most significant

Side effects of cost segregation

Increased current cash flows and net-present-value savings from accelerated tax depreciation resulting from cost-segregation studies have been discussed in the JofA and other professional literature. But the initial cost-segregation decision can determine later tax side effects, both positive and negative. This article explores some of the tax benefits and drawbacks

Uncertain tax position documents not protected

The U.S. Court of Federal Claims held that a taxpayer had to produce documents requested by the IRS containing information about its tax reserve for uncertain tax positions reported in its financial statements and other information concerning tax advice. According to the court, since the taxpayer had relied on the

Prop. regs., rulings facilitate “longevity annuities”

The IRS issued proposed rules (REG-115809-11) that would permit IRA participants to enter into contracts for annuities that begin at an advanced age (often called longevity annuities), using a certain amount of their account balances without having these amounts count for calculating required minimum distributions from the IRAs under Regs.

Some tax-exempt organizations are receiving erroneous penalty notices; relief available

Practitioners are reporting that some tax-exempt organizations have received penalty notices from the IRS for late filing of Forms 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, and 1120-POL, even though they received an automatic extension and filed during March, as instructed by the IRS. The IRS’s e-filing computer system was not available for filing

Court upholds IRS’s denial of college insurance fund’s application for tax exemption

An association of tax-exempt secondary schools and universities in Florida formed to pool insurance risk and obtain insurance for its members did not qualify for federal tax-exempt status because it fell under the prohibition against exemption for commercial-type of insurance companies in Sec. 501(m) (Florida Indep. Colleges & Universities Risk

IRS and OECD separately address transfer pricing issues

On Tuesday, the IRS announced a reorganization of its advance pricing agreement (APA), mutual agreement, and competent authority programs into one new program (IR-2012-38). All three programs dealt with transfer pricing rules, which determine how international transactions within a multinational company must be priced to ensure each country receives its

TIGTA calls for improvements to IRS volunteer tax prep program database

The Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA) reported Monday on its study of the IRS’s monitoring of volunteer tax preparation services (TIGTA Report No. 2012-40-021 (2/23/12)). The IRS has developed a database, the Stakeholder Partnerships, Education and Communication Total Relationship Management System (SPECTRM), to monitor the performance of organizations

Roth IRAs cannot be S corporation shareholders, Ninth Circuit holds

The Ninth Circuit, affirming the Tax Court, held that a corporation whose sole shareholder was a Roth IRA was not a valid S corporation when it was created in 2003 (Taproot Administrative Services, Inc., No. 10-70892 (9th Cir. 3/21/12), aff’g 133 T.C. 202 (2009)). The taxpayer who established the Roth

Review of FIN 48 isn’t necessary, FASB decides

FASB has concluded that it is not necessary to review or reconsider FIN 48 as a result of a “post-implementation review” conducted by FASB’s parent organization, the Financial Accounting Foundation (FAF). The FAF review found that FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48), is resulting

IRS suspends repair/capitalization exams pending accounting method changes

On Thursday, the IRS issued a Large Business & Industry (LB&I) Directive for field examinations on the repair vs. capitalization issue that essentially suspended current examinations so as to permit taxpayers to file accounting method changes under just-issued revenue procedures (LB&I-4-0312-004). Taxpayers that are subject to the new temporary regulations

New online search tool makes it easier to find information about exempt organizations

On Thursday, the IRS announced that taxpayers can find information about tax-exempt organizations in a new online search tool called Exempt Organizations Select Check (IR-2012-34). The information that is searchable online includes whether the organization: Is eligible to receive tax-deductible contributions. Had its tax exemption automatically revoked for failing to

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