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Tax Court respects stock sale, denies transferee liability

In Norma L. Slone, the petitioners prevailed when the Tax Court refused to apply the substance-over-form doctrine to recast a sale of a company’s stock following an asset sale as a liquidating distribution. The court further found that the taxpayers were not liable as transferees under Sec. 6901 for taxes

Hire a hero, enjoy the benefits

Most provisions of the work opportunity tax credit (WOTC) expired on Jan. 1, 2012, but the program was modified and partially extended by the VOW to Hire Heroes Act of 2011, P.L. 112-56, to cover military veteran hires. Under Sec. 51, as amended, employers may be eligible for a credit

FAF review of FIN 48 shows it meets its objectives

The Financial Accounting Foundation (FAF) issued a post-implementation review (PIR) of FIN 48 (FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes). The PIR is a new process designed to help the FAF trustees with efforts to evaluate the effectiveness of accounting standards as well as the standard-setting process.

Eighth Circuit agrees that CPA was underpaid

The Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals held that a portion of the dividends paid by an S corporation to its CPA sole shareholder/employee was compensation. In upholding the decision by the District Court of Southern Iowa, the Eighth Circuit agreed that the salary to the sole shareholder/employee used to compute

Tax-advantaged investing for an uncertain economy

Investors and their advisers have weathered several years of turmoil, with market conditions often upending conventional investing approaches and related tax strategies. As recently as summer 2010, Federal Reserve Board Chairman Ben Bernanke testified before Congress that the outlook for the U.S. economy remained “unusually uncertain.” Slightly more than a

Reasonable salary for S corporation owners

Besides its single level of taxation as a passthrough entity, an advantage of an S corporation over a C corporation is that a shareholder’s share of the corporation’s net income is not considered self-employment earnings and therefore is not subject to self-employment tax (13.3% in 2011 and 2012). This treatment

AICPA: Correspondence audits challenge taxpayers

The IRS’s use of correspondence audits to resolve issues with tax returns has mushroomed over the past decade—but taxpayer satisfaction with the program is fairly low. According to the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA), only 48% of those surveyed by the IRS said they were either somewhat or

FTC “splitter” rules issued

The IRS issued final regulations on determining who has the legal liability to pay the foreign tax for foreign tax credit (FTC) purposes (T.D. 9576) and temporary regulations on the application of the “anti-splitter” rules of Sec. 909 (T.D. 9577). The rules are related because the legal liability to pay

HSA inflation adjustments issued for 2013

On Friday, the IRS issued the inflation-adjusted figures for the annual contribution limitation for health savings accounts (HSAs) and the minimum deductible amounts and maximum out-of-pocket expense amounts for high-deductible health plans for calendar year 2013 (Rev. Proc. 2012-26). Under Sec. 223, individuals who participate in a health plan with

Congressional subcommittee hearing centers on expiring tax provisions

The term “winners and losers” sprang up several times on Thursday in a congressional subcommittee hearing on expired or soon-to-expire tax provisions. Congress should not pick them, witnesses contended. However, they also lined up to tell the House Ways and Means Select Revenue Subcommittee why a particular tax credit or

Taxpayers can deduct certain local lodging expenses under proposed rules

The IRS issued proposed regulations on Tuesday that permit employees to treat certain expenses paid or incurred for local lodging as deductible business expenses (REG-137589-07). Under Sec. 262(a), living expenses paid or incurred when not traveling away from home are considered nondeductible personal expenses. However, in certain circumstances, the proposed

Federal Circuit dismisses refund suit based on all-zero returns

A married couple who filed tax returns listing all income and tax due as “zero” were denied refunds in a decision by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (Waltner, No. 10-CV-225 (Fed. Cir. 4/19/12)). The court dismissed the couple’s tax refund suit for lack of jurisdiction, holding

IRS finalizes regulations on Sec. 642(c) ordering rules for estates and trusts

The IRS issued final regulations (T.D. 9582) requiring that a provision in a trust, will, or local law that specifically indicates the source out of which amounts are to be paid, permanently set aside, or used for a charitable purpose must have an independent economic effect aside from income tax

IRS creates priority phone service for correspondence audits

The IRS on April 2 launched a new toll-free phone service for tax professionals to use when responding to correspondence examination telephone calls or letters. The IRS calls the new service the Practitioner Priority Service (PPS). Practitioners can call a toll-free number (866-860-4259) and select the correspondence examination option (option

TIGTA recommends improvements to IRS cybersecurity system

The Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA) reports that the IRS’s computer security response center is performing effectively, but further improvement is needed (TIGTA Rep’t No. 2012-20-019 (3/12/12)). Part of TIGTA’s mandate is to review the adequacy and security of IRS technology. From March through September 2011, TIGTA performed

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How to find the right CAS clients

The key to success with CAS is selecting the best clients. Tools like ideal client profiles (ICPs), buyer personas, and even artificial intelligence can help identify the businesses that best fit each CAS practice.