Individual investors’ confidence in U.S. capital markets increased slightly from 2008, with 73% of investors indicating they have at least some confidence compared with 70% last year, according to a telephone survey of 1,000 investors conducted by the Center for Audit Quality and The Glover Park Group released Wednesday. This
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Personal financial planning
New Exam Options Offer Pathways to PFS Credential
An examination leading to the AICPA’s Personal Financial Specialist (PFS) credential is now available in hundreds of cities nationwide, along with a live, interactive online offering of the exam’s case-study component. Together, these features of the new PFS Pathway program are intended to allow CPAs anywhere to obtain the PFS
Broken Home: Divorce and the Principal Residence
When Bill and Jen decided to divorce, they never expected their personal residence to become a major problem. Initially, Jen thought she wanted to stay in the house. She was emotionally attached to the home, and she thought remaining in it would help minimize the impact of the divorce on
Trusts as S Corporation Shareholders
Sometimes a C corporation considering S corporation status has a trust as a shareholder. If the trust was not originally drafted with the intent of being an eligible S corporation shareholder but continues to hold the stock, the corporation could be prevented from making the S election. Nevertheless, it may
No Penalty Tax on Additional IRA Distributions
The Tax Court ruled that paying higher education expenses from an IRA was not a modification of a taxpayer’s annuity payments from the IRA that would have made the payments subject to the 10% additional tax on early distributions. Generally under IRC § 72(t), distributions received from an IRA before
Loan Refinancing Deemed a Taxable Distribution
The Tax Court found that the amount by which a taxpayer’s refinancing of a loan from his qualified retirement plan exceeded statutory limits was a deemed distribution subject to the 10% additional tax. Under section 72(p)(2), a loan from a qualified retirement plan to a participant is not treated as
Harvesting Tax Benefits of Green Building Incentives
In the past two years, several federal tax incentives have been extended and enhanced for designing and constructing energy-efficient buildings, both residential and commercial. Some of these measures should be equally attractive for businesses and individuals looking to remodel existing homes and workplaces to save on energy and, as a
Defined Contribution Plans for Nonprofit Organizations
When it comes to qualified retirement plans, the 403(b) has long been the default alternative for nonprofit organizations. The lack of nondiscrimination testing for elective deferrals and no plan audit requirement as well as the ability to avoid Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) regulations have traditionally been the biggest
Taking Advantage of the RMD Holiday for IRAs
For 2009 only, the required minimum distribution (RMD) rules applicable to retirement plan withdrawals have been waived. This allows retirees to forgo a year’s distributions. The benefit of this suspension may seem obvious: The beneficiary can defer taxable income and hopefully the holdings—likely battered over the past year—can recover before
IRS Issues Proposed Regs on Claiming Reduced Research Credit
The IRS released proposed regulations on Wednesday that would simplify the procedures taxpayers must follow to claim the reduced research credit under IRC § 280C(c)(3). Taxpayers who claim a credit under section 41 for increasing research expenses must reduce their research expense deduction under section 174 by the amount of
Charting a Course: Estate Planning 2009–2011
This special report is published as a supplement to the July 2009 issue of The Tax Adviser. It looks at the status of estate, gift, and generation-skipping transfer taxes over the next few years.1 Current State of the Law In 2001, Congress enacted the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation
Due Diligence on a QI
As the financial press focuses on Bernard Madoff and other Ponzi schemes, recent investor losses approaching $1 billion by the failure of qualified intermediaries have gone relatively unnoticed. Qualified intermediaries, or QIs, facilitate tax-deferred exchanges of like-kind property under section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code. Some QIs have made
Fiscal Beats Out Physical
Financial fitness topped the list of self-improvement priorities in a Charles Schwab survey on families and money. According to the 2009 Young Adults & Money Survey, 52% of young adults (between the ages of 23 and 28) said that “making better choices about managing money” was the single most important
CPA Financial Planners Assess New Risk Environment
Eighty percent of CPA financial advisers are strongly recommending a mix of growth and income securities for their clients, according to an online survey of members of the AICPA’s Personal Financial Planning Section. The survey, conducted between April 22 and June 4, showed that CPAs are re-evaluating their clients’ risk
Deducting Losses for Defrauded Investors
The financial collapse of high-profile investment institutions has generated billions of dollars of losses. A recent report notes that federal and state prosecutors “are preparing for a surge of prosecutions of financial fraud.”1 A question may arise as to whether these losses for tax purposes are to be treated as
Supreme Court Grants Cert. in Bilski Case
On Monday, the U.S. Supreme Court granted a writ of certiorari in the case of Bilski v. Doll, Sup. Ct. Dkt. No. 08-964. The Court has agreed to review the Federal Circuit’s earlier decision in the case and address the question of when business methods are eligible for patent protection.
IRS Notice Provides Work Opportunity Credit Definitions
The IRS has released a notice that defines the terms “unemployed veteran” and “disconnected youth,” for purposes of the IRC § 51 work opportunity credit (Notice 2009-28). The notice also gives transition relief to employers who hire employees from those targeted groups after Dec. 31, 2008, and before July 17,
Retirement Planning Using a Client’s Tax Return
Many CPAs never follow up with clients after tax season, but CPAs can provide valuable assistance by taking some time after busy season to use the tax return as a guide to helping clients prepare for retirement. A tax return is an excellent starting point for the personal financial planning
Help for Homebuyers: A Guide to the New First-Time Homebuyer Credit
The first-time homebuyer credit, introduced by the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008, PL 110-289 (the 2008 act), has been substantially modified and clarified by two developments this year: the passage of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, PL 111-5 (the 2009 act), and the issuance of
CPAs Head to the Hill to Discuss Reform, Economy, Taxes
CPAs wrapped up the 2009 AICPA Spring Meeting of Council in Washington on Tuesday with visits to Capitol Hill to discuss regulatory reform, the economic crisis and tax issues. Before heading into discussions with legislators, the group heard briefings from members of Congress. “We have a lot of work before
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From The Tax Adviser
March 31, 2026
Current developments in taxation of individuals: Part 1
March 31, 2026
Current Developments in Taxation of Individuals: Part 1
March 6, 2026
