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Future Cash Flow Measurements

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY FASB ISSUED CONCEPTS STATEMENT NO. 7 TO HELP CPAs who use present value and cash flow information as the basis for accounting measurements. Using Cash Flow Information and Present Value in Accounting Measurements includes general principles governing accountants’ use of present value, particularly when the amount of future

Research Summary 19: Detection of Fraudulent Financial Reporting

nternal auditors are responsible for pursuing perpetrators of fraud every day. They always, according to the Institute of Internal Auditors’ Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing, should be alert to the possibility of wrongdoing and have sufficient knowledge to recognize potential fraud. Researchers found company managers sometimes have

Say Good-Bye to Pooling and Goodwill Amortization

   EXECUTIVE SUMMARY NEW FASB STANDARDS prohibit the pooling-of-interests method of accounting for business combinations and require a purchase accounting method that does not allow goodwill amortization. The standards are a radical change, and management accountants, auditors and financial executives must understand and work with a very different accounting process.

IT and the Audit

   EXECUTIVE SUMMARY TO HELP AUDITORS COPE WITH THE ISSUES surrounding the explosive growth in information technology use, the ASB issued SAS no. 94, The Effect of Information Technology on the Auditor’s Consideration of Internal Control in a Financial Statement Audit. SAS NO. 94 PROVIDES AUDITORS WITH GUIDANCE on IT’s

Research Summary 20: Trends in Audit Fees

ave audit fees increased, decreased or remained relatively steady? The question is not new—researchers have examined trends in audit fees but have restricted their studies to only a few years. This has resulted in a limited view. In our study we expanded the horizon, examining audit fee trends over an

E-Commerce

  For news from the AICPA and state societies, visit www.cpa2biz.com , which also offers online CPE, AICPA professional literature, practice management aids and links to state society Web sites.   E-COMMERCE The SEC adopts rule amendments that permit registered investment companies and advisers to store required records on electronic

Accounting

For news from the AICPA and state societies, visit www.cpaweb.org , which also offers online CPE, AICPA professional literature, practice management aids and links to state society Web sites.   A FASB statement will provide guidance on asset retirement obligations related to tangible long-lived assets, such as factories or storage

Privacy

A study commissioned by a technology trade group says federal legislators should obtain more information before passing online privacy laws. It also says that, if passed, current legislative proposals will effectively require businesses to build costly compliance tracking systems and many companies will stop sharing information about their online customers

Compliance

At a securities industry conference on money laundering, an SEC director encourages compliance by broker-dealers ( www.sec.gov/news/speech/spch486.htm ).

Professional Issues

Questions about the independence of investment analysts are attracting the SEC’s attention. Its acting chairman and its chief accountant worry that brokerage house researchers may be tailoring investment recommendations to suit their investment banking clients ( www.sec.gov/news/speech/spch477.htm ; www.sec.gov/news/speech/spch485.htm ).

Banking

The federal reserve board of governors adopts a rule that revises official staff commentary on regulation E, which implements the Electronic Funds Transfer Act. The new rule provides compliance guidance on electronic check conversion transactions, computer-initiated bill payments and electronic authorizations of recurring debits from a consumer’s bank account (

E-Commerce

To combat online fraud and improve the public’s confidence in doing cross-border business on the Internet, the United States joins 12 other nations in launching econsumer.gov, a multilingual Web site where consumers can obtain information about relevant laws and agencies and submit e-commerce-related complaints online ( www.ftc.gov/opa/2001/04/econsumer.htm ).

Employee Benefits

A new survey examines retirement plan sponsorship by businesses with fewer than 100 employees. Among reasons business owners cite for not offering a plan are their uncertainty about future revenue and workers’ preference for higher wages or other benefits ( www.ebri.org/sers/2001/index.htm ).

Financial Reporting

Corporations whose press releases provide pro forma earnings should also include a reconciliation to GAAP results, according to best practices guidelines jointly issued by the Financial Executives Institute and the National Investor Relations Institute ( www.niri.org/publications/alerts/ea042601.cfm ).

Personal Financial Planning

Fewer than three of four workers saved for retirement in 2000, says a new survey. According to researchers, while health care expenses worry workers who have tried to estimate their retirement needs, those who have not fret less about their retirement income ( www.ebri.org/rcs/2001/index.htm ).

Insurance

The National Association of Insurance Commissioners says its plan to improve the uniformity, efficiency and effectiveness of state insurance regulation will serve consumers better than the American Council of Life Insurers’ call for an optional federal charter for life insurance companies. Meanwhile, the Shadow Financial Regulatory Committee—an independent research group—evaluates

FYI

Gary S. Schieneman, CPA, begins a two-year term with FASB on July 1, replacing Anthony T. Cope, who has joined the International Accounting Standards Board ( http://accounting.rutgers.edu/raw/fasb/news/nr051401.html ). The United Kingdom’s accounting standards board appoints Douglas Flint to a three-year term ( www.frc.org.uk/publications/publication335.html ).

International

A new IFAC discussion paper examines the methods different countries’ accounting organizations advocate for defining and achieving competence in professional accountancy. Comments are due by October 31 ( www.ifac.org/News/LastestReleases.tmpl?NID=99010990012150 ). The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s initiative on harmful tax practices draws the opposition of the U.S. Treasury secretary,

Accounting

For news from the AICPA and state societies, visit www.cpaweb.org , which also offers online CPE, AICPA professional literature, practice management aids and links to state society Web sites. FASB reaffirms its restrictions on how banks can qualify for sale accounting treatment and issues a series of related questions and

The Right Way to Recognize Revenue

   EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AMID CONCERNS ABOUT IMPROPRIETIES, the SEC issued SAB 101, which provides guidance on recognizing, presenting and disclosing revenue in financial statements. The official implementation date is no later than the last quarter of fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1999 (the quarter ending December 31, 2000 is

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