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The paper predicament

Sponsored by SurePayroll, CCH, Doc.It and CCH Small Firm Services Click here to download. From sole practitioners and small business owners to leaders at Big Four accounting firms and global financial executives, CPAs are taking every available measure to boost efficiency, build the bottom line, safeguard information, and, increasingly, become

North American CFOs feeling good, but not about hiring

CFO optimism is on the rise overall, but finance chiefs remain skeptical about hiring, according to a quarterly Deloitte survey. Meanwhile, expectations for earnings and sales growth are moderating. Nearly 60% of North American CFOs expressed rising economic optimism in the second-quarter CFO Signals survey, compared with 13% expressing a

FASB proposes updated GAAP standard for insurance contracts

In an effort to improve guidance, FASB on Thursday proposed an updated standard for the financial reporting of all insurance contracts, not just those written by insurance companies, and asked stakeholders to comment on it by Oct. 25. The proposal aims to bring consistency to the existing standards under U.S.

IRS issues guidance on minimum essential health coverage, shared-responsibility penalty

In anticipation of the full implementation of health care reform next year, on Wednesday the IRS issued two notices. The first notice defines minimum essential coverage under certain government health plans and other coverage designated as minimum essential coverage for purposes of the Sec. 36B premium tax credit (Notice 2013-41).

FASB issues proposal on going-concern disclosures

FASB on Wednesday issued a proposal designed to improve disclosures of uncertainties related to an organization’s ability to continue as a going concern. Under U.S. GAAP, financial statements are prepared under the inherent presumption that the reporting organization will be able to continue as a going concern. FASB explained in

Supreme Court strikes down Defense of Marriage Act in estate tax case

The Supreme Court on Wednesday, in a 5–4 decision written by Justice Anthony Kennedy, ruled that the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), P.L. 104-199, is unconstitutional because it violates the Fifth Amendment’s Due Process Clause by denying equal protection to same-sex couples who are lawfully married in their states (Windsor,

How not-for-profits can combat fraud

The nature of not-for-profit organizations can make them vulnerable to fraud. Not-for-profits often have religious affiliations, and their missions often are to do good for less fortunate people. This do-good culture can make not-for-profits susceptible to placing a greater trust in their employees than for-profit businesses. “Trust is not an

Interim IRS chief issues initial report on Sec. 501(c)(4) controversy

On Monday, acting IRS commissioner Daniel Werfel issued his report, Charting a Path Forward at the IRS: Initial Assessment and Plan of Action, on the plans to reform the IRS to avoid inappropriate targeting of taxpayers applying for Sec. 501(c)(4) social welfare organization status. In the first section of the

15 policies for sound not-for-profit governance

CPAs nodded their heads in sympathy as stories of governance mistakes were told during a session at the AICPA Not-for-Profit Industry Conference in Washington on Thursday. One organization accepted a gift of a cattle ranch that had nothing to do with its mission, creating huge administrative headaches. Another organization did

GASB proposes measurement, fair value approaches

GASB on Thursday proposed a two-approach system to guide standard setting for measuring assets and liabilities of state and local governments. The board also issued its preliminary views regarding the measurement of fair value and the application of fair value, including note disclosures. The two-approach system is described in the

IASB’s revisions to insurance contract standard exposed for comments

The International Accounting Standards Board on Thursday published a revised exposure draft of proposals meant to improve the accounting for insurance contracts. The draft released Thursday builds on proposals published in 2010. The revisions address issues raised during a public comment period and introduce enhancements to the presentation and measurement

IRS controversy could cause tax-exempt processing slowdown

CPAs need to be prepared for a slowdown in certain work handled by the IRS Exempt Organizations Division in the wake of the recent controversy involving the processing of certain applications for tax exemption under Sec. 501(c)(4), the division’s former head said Thursday. “Probably the whole system is frozen in

Demand for accounting grads reaches all-time high

A new study examining supply and demand trends in accounting found that the profession is thriving—with college enrollments, degrees awarded, and demand for new accounting graduates all reaching all-time highs. CPA firms hired 40,350 new accounting graduates last year, including 23,793 graduates with bachelor’s degrees and 16,557 with master’s degrees,

All eyes on influential Fed chairman, whoever that may be

The Federal Reserve chairman holds considerable influence over the U.S. economy, which is why many business leaders are keeping a close eye on whether Ben Bernanke, whose term as Fed chairman expires Jan. 31, will step down or whether President Barack Obama will even reappoint him to another term as

AICPA committee disagrees with FASB credit impairment proposal

The AICPA Financial Reporting Executive Committee (FinREC) expressed significant objections to FASB’s financial instruments impairment proposal. The high-profile project is designed to address some of the causes of the recent financial crisis and calls for measurement and reporting of expected losses rather than incurred losses. Although the project began as

AICPA recommends changes to net investment income tax

Jeffrey Porter, chair of the AICPA’s Tax Executive Committee, submitted comments to the IRS on behalf of the AICPA on Monday, recommending many changes to the proposed regulations on the new net investment income tax. Starting in 2013, Sec. 1411(a)(1) imposes a tax equal to 3.8% of the lesser of

CFO pay rises, but subjective bonuses rankle finance chiefs

CFO pay is rising steadily, but some finance chiefs are not happy with how their bonuses are determined. Median CFO compensation in 2012 increased 6% relative to 2010, according to the 2013 CFO Compensation Survey, which was released by the AICPA and Arizona State University on Monday. The largest compensation

FASB nonpublic EBP vote meant to guard private companies’ proprietary information

FASB on Wednesday voted to indefinitely defer certain disclosures about investments held by a nonpublic employee benefit plan (EBP) in the plan sponsor’s own equity securities. Stakeholders have expressed concerns to FASB that certain disclosure requirements for nonpublic EBPs would reveal sensitive proprietary information of private companies. FASB in the

Oral surgeon cannot deduct expenses for traveling between home and job

The Tax Court upheld IRS-assessed deficiencies caused by the disallowance of a number of travel expenses an oral surgeon deducted on his Schedules C, Profit or Loss From Business, for 2008 and 2009, and its imposition of a negligence penalty under Sec. 6662(a) (Bigdeli, T.C. Memo. 2013-148). Javad Bigdeli lived

Proposed PFP services standards available for public comment

The AICPA released an exposure draft of a Proposed Statement on Standards in Personal Financial Planning Services on Tuesday as part of an initiative that’s expected to help boost the profile of CPA personal financial planning (PFP) practitioners.  The proposal outlines members’ responsibilities in PFP engagements. These responsibilities include: General

FROM THIS MONTH'S ISSUE

Clean data faster using Excel’s REGEX functions

Excel’s REGEX functions provide a simpler, flexible solution to text-cleaning tasks, reducing the need to combine multiple functions when cleaning imported data. This JofA Technology Q&A article shows the way with step-by-step instructions and a video walkthrough.