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TOPICS / TAX

Conservation easement tax donation update

The deductibility of a charitable donation for a conservation easement or restriction on a real property interest is provided for under Sec. 170(h). Even with almost 13 pages of regulations (Regs. Sec. 1.170A-14), this provision is not straightforward, as evidenced by the number of taxpayers challenged by the IRS. Careful

Most whistleblower awards still under pre-2006 law

In its latest annual report to Congress on the whistleblower program Feb. 13, the IRS said it received hundreds of submissions during the 2012 fiscal year (FY) that appeared to meet the higher underpayment threshold for enhanced awards, enacted in 2006. Nearly all of the awards paid during the fiscal

When is a casualty “sudden, unexpected, or unusual”?

The Second Circuit’s recent remand of Alphonso, No. 11-2364-ag (2d Cir. 2/6/13), rev’g 136 T.C. 247 (2011) (see “Tax Matters: Co-op Lessee Has Property Interest in Collapsed Wall,” on page 73), allows the Tax Court to consider perhaps the most controversial aspect of casualty loss deductions—the meaning of “sudden, unexpected,

Widow avoids jail time and probation in sentencing for offshore account tax evasion

Wealthy Palm Beach resident Mary Estelle Curran was sentenced to one year of probation in federal district court Thursday, following her guilty plea to charges of tax evasion. However, Judge Kenneth Ryskamp almost immediately revoked that sentence, reportedly telling the prosecutors that he thought the prosecution had been unnecessary and

Boston-area residents get more time to file returns and pay tax

In response to Monday’s bombings at the Boston Marathon, the IRS announced late Tuesday that it is extending the time for filing certain individual tax returns that were due April 15 and paying any tax due until July 15. “Our hearts go out to the people affected by this tragic

Witnesses tell Senate Finance Committee ways to improve tax system

Witnesses gave the Senate Finance Committee a variety of suggestions on how to fight tax identity theft and fraud, reform the tax system, and fund the IRS during a hearing on Tuesday. The committee heard from witnesses representing the IRS, the Taxpayer Advocate Service, the Social Security Administration (SSA), and

Significant decline in IRS staff leads to fewer audits

The Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse (TRAC), reports that the IRS plans to expend 18% fewer staff hours auditing large businesses with assets of more than $10 million in fiscal year 2013 (which ends Sept. 30) than it did in FY 2011. These lower numbers do not take into account the

Appeals court reverses $2.6 million penalty against tax shelter promoter

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals reversed and remanded a district court decision because the lower court permitted the jury to hear evidence of a taxpayer’s failure to file his personal income tax returns and to pay his taxes as evidence of his bad acts in determining whether he should

Individual health care mandate rules proposed

The IRS released proposed rules for the Sec. 5000A shared-responsibility payment—the penalty or tax imposed on individual taxpayers who do not obtain minimum essential health care coverage beginning in 2014 (the controversial “individual mandate”) (REG-148500-12). Separately, the IRS also issued final regulations defining affordable coverage for purposes of the premium

Confidential and privileged communications

As tax advisers, accountants should understand when communications and work product are privileged and when they are not. The IRS is granted significant power to pursue information in examining a tax return or collecting a tax liability, and the courts have interpreted this summons power as broad authority to obtain

FATCA final regulations cover all the bases

The IRS issued final regulations providing rules on information reporting by foreign financial institutions (FFIs) and withholding on certain payments to FFIs and other foreign entities (T.D. 9610). Under the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act of 2009 (FATCA), enacted as part of the Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment Act of

Golf course easement donation lands out of bounds

The Tax Court disallowed a taxpayer’s deduction for a conservation easement because the taxpayer’s donated golf course was not a qualified real property interest. The court found that the golf course was not subject to a use restriction in perpetuity since the easement agreement permitted the taxpayer, with the approval

Appeals court denies IRS request for stay in return preparer regulation case

The IRS lost another round in its court battle to regulate tax return preparers when the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit denied its motion to stay an injunction halting its return preparer regulation program, pending appeal of a lower court’s decision (Loving, No. 1:12-cv-00385-JEB (D.C.

Identity theft, phishing top IRS’s “Dirty Dozen” tax scams

The IRS issued its “Dirty Dozen” list of tax scams Tuesday, highlighting fraudulent schemes commonly committed by and upon taxpayers. The annual warning, released to coincide with tax filing season, emphasizes the most egregious schemes involving filing false returns or return items, but it also advises yearlong vigilance against practices

“Sovereign citizens” promoter faces up to 164 years in prison

A proponent of the “sovereign citizens” movement and self-proclaimed president of the “Republic for the United States” has been convicted of conspiracy to defraud the United States through a series of seminars in which attendees were taught to pay their federal income taxes by filing fictitious bonds (Turner, No. 1:12cr169-MHT

Taxpayers filing delayed forms get late-payment penalty relief

On Wednesday, the IRS announced that it will waive the penalty normally assessed for late payment of income tax, for taxpayers who have requested an extension of time to file their return and who are filing one of the 31 forms that were delayed until March because of the last-minute

Sec. 6708 regs. permit material advisers to request extension

On Thursday, the IRS issued proposed regulations under Sec. 6708 governing the penalty for failure of material advisers to provide lists of advisees (i.e., investors) in reportable transactions (as required by Sec. 6112), which applies if the advisers do not supply the lists to the IRS within 20 business days

The basic framework of cross-border taxation

U.S. citizens are taxable on their worldwide income, with a credit or deduction for taxes paid on foreign income. The United States makes no distinction between earnings from business or investment activities within the United States and those outside its borders. Tax laws governing cross-border transactions are both arcane and

Mandatory language for consents to disclose, use taxpayer information modified

In Rev. Proc. 2013-14, the IRS provided guidance to tax return preparers about the format and content of taxpayer consents to disclose and consents to use tax return information and modified the mandatory language required on each taxpayer consent. The guidance applies to individuals filing a return in the Form

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