President Barack Obama released his proposed budget for fiscal 2012 that would make several tax credits permanent, including the research and experimentation credit, and provide three more years of AMT relief, but would repeal or limit several other tax breaks. The budget would also set aside $240 million for initiatives
Tax
Overstatement of Basis Is Not Omission From Gross Income, Appeals Court Rules
For the second time in a week, a federal circuit court of appeals has handed the IRS a defeat on the issue of whether an overstatement of basis amounts to an omission from gross income for purposes of invoking the longer, six-year limitation period for assessing tax under IRC §
House Members Create Bipartisan CPA Caucus
Two members of the House of Representatives created the Bipartisan Congressional CPA Caucus with a goal of harnessing their unique professional skills to develop innovative policy approaches to issues that affect CPAs, including tax administration and compliance, and accounting and auditing standards. Reps. Brad Sherman, D-Calif., and Michael Conaway, R-Texas,
IRS Will Allow Costs of Breast Pumps as Deductible Medical Expenses
In a reversal of long-standing policy, the IRS announced it will treat expenses for breast pumps and supplies that assist in lactation as deductible medical expenses (Announcement 2011-14). The IRS also said that amounts that taxpayers are reimbursed for these expenses under a flexible spending arrangement, Archer medical savings account,
Another Circuit Says Overstatement of Basis Is Not an Omission From Gross Income
The ongoing controversy over whether a taxpayer’s overstatement of basis triggers a six-year statute of limitation period continues as the Fourth Circuit has held that the extended period does not apply (Home Concrete & Supply, LLC, No. 09-2353 (4th Cir. 2/7/11)). The taxpayers had artificially overstated the bases in their
IRS Announces Second Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program
On Tuesday, the IRS announced that it is starting a new program designed to bring money held in foreign accounts back into the U.S. tax system and to help taxpayers with income from offshore accounts to comply with federal tax law. Under the program, taxpayers that disclose previously undisclosed foreign
IRS Guidance on Court-Ordered Restitution
In a piece of informal guidance, the IRS Office of Chief Counsel provided an outline of its understanding of the IRS’ new authority to assess and collect court-ordered restitution for failure to pay tax (CCA 201105037). The Firearms Excise Tax Improvement Act (PL 111-237), enacted in August 2010, amended IRC
Final Regs Issued on Treating Musical Works as Capital Assets
The IRS issued final regulations on Friday governing how to elect to treat the sale or exchange of a musical work or copyright in a musical work as a sale or exchange of a capital asset (TD 9514). The IRC § 1221(a)(3) definition of capital asset excludes certain property held
Foreign Housing Expense Limitations for 2011 Released
The IRS has provided the inflation-adjusted limitations on foreign housing expenses for 2011 (Notice 2011-8). Under IRC § 911(a), a qualified individual can elect to exclude from gross income his or her foreign earned income and housing costs. Section 911(c)(1) provides a formula for determining the excludible amount of the
IRS Revises Withholding Rules for Nonresident Alien Employees
On Wednesday, the IRS announced the 2011 procedures for withholding on wages of nonresident alien employees who work in the United States (Notice 2011-12). The new procedures apply to wages paid on or after Jan. 1, 2011. In 2010, special withholding procedures were instituted for nonresident aliens because they were
Individual Insurance Mandate Held Unconstitutional Again
A second federal district court has held that the individual insurance mandate in the health care reform legislation is unconstitutional (Florida v. Department of Health and Human Services, No. 3:10-cv-91-RV/EMT (N.D. Fla. 1/31/11)). And, in this case, the court has refused to sever the mandate from the rest of the
Burnt Offering Rejected
The Tax Court denied a deduction for a house donated to a fire department for burning in a training exercise, saying its value was decreased by restrictions on its disposition to less than the benefit to the owner from its demolition. Theodore Rolfs and his wife, Julia Gallagher, purchased lakefront
Partnership Interests Aren’t Simple Gifts for Charities
Partnership interests (including interests in limited liability entities treated as a partnership) represent a potentially valuable gift to charities and private foundations, but with greater potential complications than gifts of stock. CPAs can alert principals to the following issues. —By Dennis Walsh, CPA, (nonprofitcpa365@gmail.com) a Jamestown, N.C.-based consultant to
Line Items
NEW FORM 1099 REQUIREMENT FOR RENTAL INCOME Taxpayers receiving income from renting real estate should be aware of their new information-reporting responsibilities under IRC § 6041(h)(1), as amended by the Small Business Jobs Act of 2010 (PL 111-240). The law requires them to report payments they make totaling $600 or
Multistate Tax Considerations for S Corporations
Many S corporations do business in multiple states and must file income or other tax returns in them. Many states have been more aggressive in going after out-of-state companies doing business in their states. Many of these businesses do not realize they have an exposure to a state’s taxes until
Fifth Circuit: IRS Lacked Diligence in Notifying Taxpayer
The Fifth Circuit reversed and remanded a Tax Court decision in a case the Tax Court had dismissed for lack of jurisdiction due to the taxpayer’s late filing of her petition contesting the IRS’ denial of innocent spouse relief. The appellate court held that the original notice of determination sent
How the IRS Examines Repair and Maintenance Costs
Taxpayers are generally allowed to deduct the cost of making incidental repairs to their property used in carrying on any trade or business under IRC § 162 and Treas. Reg. § 1.162-4. However, to be deductible currently, a repair cost must not be subject to capitalization under IRC § 263(a).
Some Forbearance Payments Deductible, Some Not
The Tax Court held that a corporation could deduct forbearance payments made to its shareholders in return for their promise not to exercise their stock redemption rights under the first two of several agreements. However, the court also held that payments under a subsequent agreement had to be capitalized, since
Ponzi-Scheme Losses: Indirect Investor and State Tax Issues
Ponzi schemes continue to come to light regularly. After 2008, when Bernard Madoff’s $65 billion Ponzi scheme was exposed, the SEC made comprehensive reforms to better detect fraud within the 11,000 regulated investment advisers and 8,000 mutual funds that it oversees, according to the SEC’s description of those reforms (tinyurl.com/2fu6eog).
Save Time and Trouble With General Asset Accounts
Small and medium-size entrepreneurial businesses are sometimes blessed with a good idea but many similar or identical capital assets and not much time or accounting prowess to keep track of them all individually. Larger businesses may seek more efficient tax treatment for standard capital assets, such as laptop computers issued
Features
FROM THIS MONTH'S ISSUE
Making the right choice when no one is watching
The true test of one’s character is the decision made when no one is looking over your shoulder. Learn how CPAs can uphold ethical standards and take actions that help limit liability risk.
