EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Private foundations must distinguish between what are sometimes called mission–related investments and program–related investments (PRIs). PRIs enable private foundations to make venture capital–type investments that might otherwise be penalized under the IRC as “jeopardizing,” that is, risky. Mission–related investments, although not technically defined, nonetheless have their
Tax-exempt organizations
Supporting Org Guidelines Available
The IRS has produced guide sheets and explanations to help applicants for supporting organization status to determine which of the three types of supporting organizations outlined in IRC § 509(a)(3) they fall under. The guides, which include checklists for the organizational test, operational test, control test, relationship requirement and other
New Split-Interest Return Form
The IRS recently issued a revised Form 5227, Split-Interest Trust Information Return, for use in preparing returns for tax years beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2007. Among its numerous changes, the most significant are: Charitable split-interest trusts are no longer required to file Form 1041-A, Trust Accumulation of Charitable
Split-Interest Prohibition Upheld
The Third Circuit Court of Appeals joined other jurisdictions in affirming IRC § 2055(e)’s prohibition of charitable deductions from an estate for transfers of interests in trust property that are not definitely divided between charitable and noncharitable beneficiaries, even where the arrangement shows little likelihood of being abusive in the
New Form 990 Phased in for Smaller EOs
Smaller exempt organizations received transition relief as the IRS released its revamped Form 990, Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax, for tax years 2008 and following. Organizations with gross receipts under $1 million or total assets under $2.5 million will be allowed to use Form 990-EZ for tax year
IRS Reminds EOs of Political Restrictions
Churches and other exempt organizations (EOs) must abide by laws prohibiting them from direct or indirect involvement in political candidates’ campaigns, the IRS reminded in a news release. Revenue Ruling 2007-41, issued last summer, provides scenarios of how the ban may be observed. Generally, tax-exempt organizations are forbidden to promote
AICPA Assesses Form 990 Redesign
The AICPA proposed a list of suggestions for the IRS to mitigate what the Institute considers increased burdens that will result from the new draft of Form 990, Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax. The AICPA’s 990 Task Force said the changes improve transparency of reporting, aiding in performance
NPO Compensation in the Spotlight
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Intermediate sanctions impose a penalty tax on key employees of certain tax-exempt organizations who receive unreasonable compensation, and on managers who approve it knowingly. Intermediate sanction regulations provide a framework of appropriate policies and procedures regarding compensation for tax-exempt organizations. Intermediate sanction rules require organizations
Proposed New Form 990 Released
Form 990, Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax, will have a new format the IRS hopes to roll out for the 2008 tax year, in the form’s first overhaul since 1979. The changes are designed to aid transparency, with the first page of the 10-page form (one more than
Highlights
FASB issued an exposure draft that calls for expanded disclosure about financial guarantee insurance contracts. The ED, Accounting for Financial Guarantee Insurance Contracts—an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 60, would, among other things, reduce diversity in the way financial guarantee insurance contracts are accounted for by insurers. That diversity has
Features
SPONSORED REPORT
Preparing clients for new provisions next tax season
As the 2025 filing season approaches, H.R. 1 introduces significant tax reforms that CPAs must be prepared to navigate. These legislative changes represent some of the most comprehensive tax updates in recent years, affecting both individual and corporate taxpayers. This report provides in-depth analysis and guidance on H.R. 1.