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How to calculate employer health care responsibilities

In compliance with new health care employer responsibility regulations, two halves indeed equal a whole for employers when they determine their number of full-time employees. To determine whether a business is subject to the employer mandate penalty under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA), P.L. 111-148, the business

AICPA recommends changes to net investment income tax rules

The AICPA submitted a comment letter to the IRS recommending a number of changes to the Sec. 1411 regulations on the application of the net investment income tax to charitable remainder trusts (CRTs), when final regulations are issued. First, the AICPA noted that the final regulations issued last year (T.D.

Automatic consent for changing accounting methods under the “repair regs.”

The IRS recently issued Rev. Proc. 2014-16 describing the procedures to obtain automatic consent for changing to accounting methods required or permitted under the “repair” final regulations (T.D. 9636) and temporary regulations (T.D. 9564). The final regulations are effective for tax years beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2014, but

Decanting trusts

Sometimes after clients create an irrevocable trust, circumstances change and the trust needs to be amended to reflect those changes. Sometimes these changes are related to family events, such as the marriage, divorce, or even death of the beneficiary; sometimes the client wants a new fiduciary or to have the

IRS issues final rules on sales-based royalties and vendor allowances

The IRS issued final regulations on sales-based royalties and vendor allowance rules under Sec. 263A and Sec. 471. The rules, which adopt the proposed regulations (REG-149335-08) issued in 2011 with some changes in response to comments, apply to tax years ending on or after Jan. 13, 2014. The sales-based royalty

Partnership basis rules proposed

The IRS issued proposed regulations providing guidance on the application of Sec. 704(c)(1)(C) added by the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (AJCA), P.L. 108-357, and the amendments to the mandatory basis adjustment rules of Sec. 743 in the AJCA. The proposed regulations would also conform the regulations to account

Tax Court addresses “placed in service” date

The Tax Court recently held that an operational aircraft delivered and titled to a taxpayer late in December 2003 was not “placed in service” in 2003. Accordingly, the court rejected the taxpayer’s claim of a bonus depreciation allowance for 2003. The court’s decision hinged on whether the aircraft was available

IRS changes position on foster care payments despite court win

The U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio held that payments received by a legal guardian to care for her handicapped adult son could not be excluded from income as qualified foster care payments under Sec. 131. According to the court, a foster care relationship did not exist

Trust materially participated in real estate business

In a case of first impression, the Tax Court held that a trust materially participated in its rental real estate business and therefore could deduct the losses it incurred in conducting those activities in 2005 and 2006 as losses from nonpassive activities (Frank Aragona Trust, 142 T.C. No. 9 (2014)).

Final rules issued on employment tax responsibilities of designated payer agents

Final regulations issued on Friday contain rules on the liability for employment taxes when an employer designates an agent under a “service agreement” to pay its employees and to satisfy its employment tax obligations instead of following normal IRS procedures to designate an agent (T.D. 9662). The new rules affect

Abuse victims who file separate returns are eligible for premium tax credit

Victims of domestic violence who are afraid or unable to contact their spouse to file a joint return may be able to claim the Sec. 36B premium tax credit using procedures announced by the IRS (Notice 2104-23). The new procedures, which apply to 2014 tax returns, will allow eligible taxpayers

Gambler’s luck turns in second trip to Tax Court

A taxpayer who consistently lost money playing the slots at two casinos in California was found not to have an actual and honest profit objective and could not deduct her gambling losses on Schedule C, Profit or Loss From Business (Sole Proprietor) (Chow, T.C. Memo. 2014-49). Because losses from gambling

The Supreme Court rules severance payments are subject to FICA

In a decision involving over $1 million in FICA taxes paid, the Supreme Court on Tuesday held in an 8–0 decision that severance payments to terminated employees are taxable wages for FICA tax purposes (Quality Stores, Inc., No. 12-1408 (U.S. 3/25/14)). Justice Anthony Kennedy’s opinion overturned a decision of the

IRS clarifies: Electronic signatures permitted for Form 8879

Correcting an oversight, the IRS on Thursday updated the online version of Publication 1345, Handbook for Authorized IRS e-File Providers of Individual Income Tax Returns (rev. 3/20/14), to clarify that electronic signatures are permitted for Form 8879, IRS e-File Signature Authorization, as well as Form 8878, IRS e-file Signature Authorization

IRA rollover guidance issued: IRS will follow the Tax Court

To settle the question of whether the limitation on rolling over one IRA per year under Sec. 408(d)(3)(B) applies to taxpayers on an aggregate basis or on an IRA-by-IRA basis, the IRS announced it will follow the Tax Court’s recent decision in Bobrow, T.C. Memo. 2014-21, applying the rule on

IRS expands use of electronic signatures

With the updated version of IRS Publication 1345, Handbook for Authorized IRS e-File Providers of Individual Income Tax Returns (rev. 3/11/14), the IRS provides new methods for taxpayers to electronically sign Form 8878, IRS e-file Signature Authorization for Form 4868 and Form 2350, the e-file signature authorization form. Taxpayers can

Simplified employer health care coverage reporting announced

On Wednesday, the IRS released final regulations to implement simplified reporting requirements under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, P.L. 111-148, which requires employers to report health care coverage information under Secs. 6055 and 6056 starting in 2015 (T.D. 9660 and T.D. 9661). Also Wednesday, the Department of Health

District court rules “parsonage allowance” unconstitutional

A U.S. district court in Wisconsin struck down the long-standing exclusion from gross income under Sec. 107(2) of a housing allowance paid to ministers as violating the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment. However, the court stayed its injunction of enforcement of Sec. 107(2) pending appeal of the case. The

FROM THIS MONTH'S ISSUE

Create interactive dashboards with Excel PivotCharts and slicers

Leave the static spreadsheets behind. This JofA Technology Q&A article with video walkthrough provides a step-by-step guide for creating interactive dashboards in Excel that decision-makers can use.