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TOPICS / TAX

QI No Cure for Related-Party Deal

The Tax Court reaffirmed its 2005 holding that use of a qualified intermediary in a section 1031 exchange of like-kind property does not bypass restrictions on such exchanges between related parties. In evaluating whether tax avoidance was a principal purpose of such a transaction for purposes of the exception to

FBAR Voluntary Disclosure Questions Answered

The IRS has answered 51 “frequently asked questions” (FAQs) about its voluntary disclosure and settlement option for previously unreported offshore financial accounts and entities and income from them. The six-month window for making disclosures under the program ends Sept. 23. Although IRS Commissioner Doug Shulman said the program can allow taxpayers

IRS Offshore Voluntary Compliance Program Questions

The information below includes questions that IRS Criminal Investigation special agents have asked some taxpayers participating in the IRS Offshore Voluntary Compliance program. Practitioners might want to document the facts as fully as possible in a detailed summary when submitting under the program. Those considering the Offshore Voluntary Compliance program

Ninth Circuit Rules on Tax Court Jurisdiction in Partnership Cases

The Ninth Circuit has held in a group of consolidated cases that the Tax Court has jurisdiction to decide in partner-level proceedings whether a partnership’s transactions were tax-motivated (Keller, No. 06-75466 (9th Cir. 6/3/09)). The case concerns the outstanding tax liabilities of 16 partners who invested in cattle partnerships that

Supreme Court Grants Cert. in Bilski Case

On Monday, the U.S. Supreme Court granted a writ of certiorari in the case of Bilski v. Doll, Sup. Ct. Dkt. No. 08-964. The Court has agreed to review the Federal Circuit’s earlier decision in the case and address the question of when business methods are eligible for patent protection.

A Broker Is What a Broker Does

The Tax Court held that a woman’s work as an independent contractor for a real estate agency enabled her and her husband to deduct losses because they were incurred from a real property trade or business rather than a passive activity. According to the court, the taxpayers’ real estate activities

Timely Prosecution

A return filing date is not the only benchmark for measuring the six-year time limit within which the government must begin a prosecution for tax evasion under IRC § 7201. Criminal defendant Leonard Widman found that out when the U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut denied his motion

IRS Sets Procedures for Tax Return Preparer Penalties

The IRS has issued internal memoranda setting forth procedures for consideration of tax return preparer penalties in taxpayer examinations. A memorandum by the Large and Mid-Size Business Division (LMSB) describes procedures for tax return preparer penalty cases, and two audit technique guideline memos by the Small Business/Self-Employed Division (SB/SE) explain

Student Loans Can Hold Tax Surprises

Due to rising tuition costs, the number and size of student loans have increased dramatically in recent years. Once the exclusive domain of college financial aid offices and hometown banks, education loans are now the subject of cable TV commercials and e-mail solicitations from major credit card companies. Many students

“Reasonable Cause” Requires Extraordinary Circumstances

I read with interest the article on “Representing Clients With Tax Delinquencies and Deficiencies” (“Tax Practice Corner,” April 09, page 65), as this is part of my practice. Of particular interest was the paragraph on abatement of penalties because that is often a key concern of delinquent clients. The authors

No Second Class of Stock

The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals rejected an S corporation owner’s argument that the corporation’s payments to her father, one of the company’s founders, had created a second class of stock that had terminated the S election. The daughter had unsuccessfully sought by that reasoning to exclude from her gross

Administration’s International Tax Proposals Plan to Raise $210B Over 10 Years

President Obama released his plan to raise $198.3 billion from 2011–2019 by overhauling international taxes, which will affect multinational corporations. When combined with further international tax reforms that will be described in the administration’s full budget proposal, the proposed international tax reform package would raise $210 billion over the next

Line Items

SIXTH CIRCUIT UPHOLDS LIFE TABLES FOR LOTTERY LUMP SUMThe Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in Negron v. U.S. (No. 07-4460 (6th Cir. 1/28/09)) that the IRS annuity tables of IRC § 7520 provide a realistic and reasonable estate valuation of a state lottery prize paid as a lump sum

IRS Strategic Plan Focuses on Compliance and Service

The IRS released its strategic plan on Tuesday for 2009–2013. Not surprisingly, the plan says that the Service will focus on improved taxpayer service as well as increased compliance. The plan also discusses challenges that the IRS anticipates facing over the next few years and how it hopes to meet

FBAR Penalties Reduced for Six Months

The IRS has provided a framework for voluntary disclosure requests containing offshore issues, such as previously undisclosed foreign financial accounts and entities (March 23, 2009, memo from Deputy Commissioner Linda Stiff to the commissioners of the Large and Mid-Size Business Division and the Small Business/Self-Employed Division). The policy will remain

IRS, Historic Hotel Face Off Over Facade

The Tax Court held that the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) are not the sole measure of an expert witness’s reliability. The witness had been called upon to provide a value of a conservation easement restricting the use of real property, or “servitude.” Based on that testimony, the

IRS Alternative Dispute Resolution Programs

The IRS recently extended its fast track settlement program to certain exempt and government entities and announced the establishment of a two-year test of mediation and arbitration procedures for offers in compromise and trust fund recovery penalty cases under the jurisdiction of the Office of Appeals. TEGE FAST TRACKThe Tax

Representing Clients With Tax Delinquencies and Deficiencies

It’s not unusual for CPAs to encounter clients delinquent in filing individual, corporate or payroll returns. CPAs can establish a rewarding practice niche if they are prepared to offer a full range of tax resolution options and be a trusted ally to clients who need to atone for their lapses

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