The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) issued International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 6, Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources, which provides the first guidance on accounting for expenditures in this area. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2006. Meanwhile the board’s International
International tax
Accounting
The AICPA Accounting Standards Executive Committee (AcSEC) issued Statement of Position (SOP) 04-2, Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions , to address diversity in practice caused by a lack of guidance specific to real estate time-sharing transactions. Concurrently the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
Government Accounting
The Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board (FASAB) published Statement of Federal Financial Accounting Standards 26, Presentation of Significant Assumptions for the Statement of Social Insurance: Amending SFFAS 25 ( www.fasab.gov/pdffiles/sffas-26.pdf ). Like its predecessor, SFFAS 26 is effective for periods that began after September 30, 2004. At the same time,
Professional Issues
PCPS—the AICPA Alliance for CPA Firms—and the Texas Society of Certified Public Accountants released the results of the 2004 Management of an Accounting Practice (MAP) Survey. The information, gathered from nearly 2,500 firms of all sizes across the nation, includes comprehensive benchmarking data on salaries, billable hours, service offerings and
Auditing
The AICPA Employee Benefit Plan Audit Quality Center ( www.aicpa.org/ebpaqc ), launched in March 2004, reported that more than 700 firms—from 48 states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico—have enrolled as members. These firms perform more than 55% of the approximately 80,000 audits conducted annually in compliance with the
FYI
The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) named Graham Ward its president for a two-year term. IFAC represents 157 accountancy bodies and 2.5 million accountants around the world. Two JofA editorial advisers earned honors for their professional achievements. Peggy Scott, CPA, was selected by the Institute of Management Accountants and Robert
International
The International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) of the International Accounting Standards Board amended Interpretation 12, Consolidation—Special Purpose Entities ( www.iasb.org/news/iasb.asp ) to remove its scope exclusion of equity compensation plans. Consequently, entities will have to consolidate employee benefit trusts they set up for use in share-based payment arrangements. The
Accounting
For news from the AICPA and state societies, visit www.cpa2biz.com , which also offers online CPE, AICPA professional literature, practice management aids and links to state society Web sites. The AICPA staff issued Technical Information Service (TIS) 9110.15, a practice aid on auditor “certification” of the cost reports that health
Risk Management
The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), of which the AICPA is a founding member, published Enterprise Risk Management—Integrated Framework ( www.coso.org/publications/ ), which describes risk management components, principles and concepts for organizations of all sizes. Built on the foundation of COSO’s Internal Control—Integrated Framework, which many
Auditing
The Institute reorganized and updated an AICPA audit and accounting guide, Government Auditing Standards and Circular A-133 Audits, for conforming changes as of May 1, 2004 ( www.aicpa.org/members/div/auditstd/ ). Its former title was Audits of States, Local Governments, and Not-for-Profit Organizations Receiving Federal Awards. Copies (product no. 012744JA) are available
Personal Financial Planning
The Financial Advisor agreed to publish a correction of erroneous information that appeared in its September issue about the AICPA’s personal financial planning division ( www.aicpa.org/download/pfp/ ). In addition the magazine’s editors agreed to print a letter from the AICPA and to highlight in an upcoming issue the activities of
FYI
A Department of Labor publication, Selecting an Auditor for Your Employee Benefit Plan ( www.dol.gov/ebsa/pdf/selectinganauditor.pdf ), identifies the AICPA Employee Benefit Plan Audit Quality Center ( www.aicpa.org/ebpaqc ) as a resource for companies whose plans have 100 or more participants. Under the Employee Retirement Security Income Act (ERISA), such plans
International
The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) released two exposure drafts (EDs) and a discussion paper intended to improve the quality and consistency of audits. One ED, Clarifying Professional Requirements in International Standards Issued by the IAASB ( www.ifac.org/Guidance/EXD-Details.php?EDID=0033 ), addresses the
Accounting
For news from the AICPA and state societies, visit www.cpa2biz.com , which also offers online CPE, AICPA professional literature, practice management aids and links to state society Web sites. The AICPA Accounting and Review Services Committee issued a revised illustrative representation letter for review engagements ( www.aicpa.org/members/div/auditstd/revision_of_appendix_f.htm ). The revisions
Privacy
The AICPA introduced educational resources designed to improve CPAs’ ability to help their clients and employers manage privacy-related risks. Understanding and Implementing Privacy Services: A CPA’s Resource (paperback with CD-ROM, product no. 056509JA) and “Privacy Issues for Business: Whose Information Is It Anyway?” (CD-ROM, no. 780005HSJA) are available at www.cpa2biz.com
Tax
President George W. Bush last month signed the Working Families Tax Relief Act of 2004. The legislation extends a number of tax provisions affecting individuals and businesses, such as marriage penalty relief and the research and development credit that expired June 30, 2004. Additional information is available at http://waysandmeans.house.gov/Links.asp?section=343 .
Pro Bono
The AICPA launched an online database ( http://volunteers.aicpa.org/financialliteracy ) where CPAs now can register as volunteers in 360 Degrees of Financial Literacy, the Institute’s program to improve Americans’ ability to manage their personal finances (see JofA , Aug.04, page 14, and www.aicpa.org/pubs/jofa/aug2004/special.htm ). Both member and nonmember CPAs are eligible
Professional Issues
The AICPA Peer Review Board issued revised standards for performing and reporting on peer reviews, as well as revised and new interpretations that will help CPAs understand how to apply the standards. Both are effective for reviews beginning after December 31, 2004; early implementation is not permitted ( www.aicpa.org/members/ ).
Enforcement
The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) introduced communications links that make it easier to contact the board when a registered public accounting firm—or anyone associated with it—may have violated provisions of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, PCAOB rules or other applicable laws ( www.pcaobus.org/tips ). Concerned parties now
Auditing
The AICPA launched an improved version of its Audit Committee Matching System (ACMS). The upgrade responds to suggestions from members, who now can add their resumes to the system so that companies can search among them for potential candidates. The ACMS and related resources are available at the Institute’s Audit
Features
FROM THIS MONTH'S ISSUE
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