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TOPICS / TAX

IRS issues 2015 inflation adjustments for HSAs

The IRS issued the calendar year 2015 inflation-adjusted figures for the annual contribution limits for health savings accounts (HSAs) and the minimum deductible amounts and maximum out-of-pocket expense amounts for high-deductible health plans (Rev. Proc. 2014-30). Individuals who participate in a health plan with a high deductible are permitted a

Guidance issued on application of Windsor to retirement plans

Administrators of qualified retirement plans must recognize the same-sex spouses of legally married participants as of June 26, 2013, under guidance issued by the IRS but will not be required to amend their plans to retroactively recognize participants’ legal same-sex marriages before that date (Notice 2014-19). The Supreme Court, in

Plan administrators can assume certain rollovers are valid

In Rev. Rul. 2014-9, the IRS ruled that a plan administrator for a plan that is qualified under Sec. 401(a) may reasonably conclude in the situations described in the ruling that a potential rollover contribution is valid under Regs. Sec. 1.401(a)(31)-1, Q&A-14(b)(2), which governs the treatment of a plan that

How to calculate employer health care responsibilities

In compliance with new health care employer responsibility regulations, two halves indeed equal a whole for employers when they determine their number of full-time employees. To determine whether a business is subject to the employer mandate penalty under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA), P.L. 111-148, the business

Simplified employer health care coverage reporting announced

On Wednesday, the IRS released final regulations to implement simplified reporting requirements under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, P.L. 111-148, which requires employers to report health care coverage information under Secs. 6055 and 6056 starting in 2015 (T.D. 9660 and T.D. 9661). Also Wednesday, the Department of Health

Religious exemptions from the health care individual mandate

The January 2014 Tax Practice Corner, “Calculating the Health Care Individual Mandate Penalty,” (page 54) outlined how the penalty under Sec. 5000A, enacted by the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (PPACA), P.L. 111-148, is calculated. The column also listed individuals to whom the mandate does not apply,

Seven ways for small businesses to rein in health care costs

Editor’s note: On Feb. 10, the IRS delayed the penalty for employers with 50 to 99 full-time equivalent employees. Click here for details. New health care regulations in the United States have small business leaders bracing for increased costs and eager to save where they can. Although it was delayed

Regs. permit midyear cuts in employer contributions to 401(k) plans

The IRS issued final regulations that permit employers to make midyear reductions or suspensions of safe-harbor matching or nonelective contributions to retirement plans in certain situations (T.D. 9641). To qualify for salary deferral, Sec. 401(k) plans must meet certain nondiscrimination rules that require non-highly compensated employees to participate in the

Settlement of workers’ comp claim partially excludable

The Tax Court permitted a taxpayer to exclude 10% of her settlement from an employment suit against her former employer, because that portion of the settlement was compensation for her physical injuries and physical sickness and was a reasonable estimate of the amount. Sec. 104(a)(1) excludes from income “amounts received

Notice answers many post-Windsor questions on cafeteria plans, FSAs

The IRS continues to consider the effects of the Supreme Court’s Windsor decision on federal tax law, and its most recent guidance deals with elections and reimbursements for cafeteria plans, health savings accounts (HSAs), and health, adoption, and dependent care flexible spending arrangements (FSAs) (Notice 2014-1). Windsor, 133 S. Ct.

IRS releases rules for in-plan rollovers of Roth accounts

The IRS released rules in question and answer format for in-plan rollovers to designated Roth accounts in retirement plans (Notice 2013-74). The most significant part of the guidance concerns the mechanics of making an in-plan rollover of funds from Sec. 401(k), 403(b), or 457(b) governmental plans, which is now permitted

Health coverage information-reporting guidance issued

The IRS issued two related proposed regulation projects on health care coverage reporting requirements under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, P.L. 111-148. One set of proposed regulations gives guidance to providers of minimum essential health coverage that are subject to the information-reporting requirements of Sec. 6055 (REG-132455-11). The

Health FSA use-it-or-lose-it rule modified to allow a $500 carryover

On Thursday, the IRS issued Notice 2013-71, which permits companies to amend their Sec. 125 cafeteria plans to allow participants in health flexible spending arrangements (FSAs) who do not use all of the money in a plan year to use up to $500 in the next plan year, in addition

Proposed rules issued for small employer health insurance premium credit

The IRS issued proposed regulations governing the Sec. 45R credit for small employers that offer health insurance coverage for employees (REG-113792-13). The proposed rules incorporate the provisions of Notices 2010-44 and 2010-82, modified to reflect the statutory changes starting in 2014, notably, a higher credit amount, the fact that employers

Orthodontist sues to reinstate employer mandate in health care law

While many large employers welcomed the IRS’s recent delay of the so-called employer mandate, requiring them to provide health coverage for their employees, an orthodontics practice in Florida filed suit on Tuesday to force the federal government to reinstate the original effective date of the Sec. 4980H shared-responsibility penalty that

Streamlined procedures for post-Windsor FICA refunds are released

In Notice 2013-61, the IRS announced the procedures employers should follow for filing refund claims for overpaid Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) and income taxes paid on employer-provided benefits for same-sex spouses that, because of the Supreme Court’s Windsor decision, are now tax free. The notice provides two streamlined administrative

Health coverage information reporting requirements guidance issued

The IRS on Friday issued two related proposed regulation projects on health care coverage reporting requirements under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, P.L. 111-148. One set of proposed regulations gives guidance to providers of minimum essential health coverage that are subject to the information-reporting requirements of Sec. 6055

Preventing a challenge to (un)reasonable compensation

As the IRS increases scrutiny of executive compensation, CPAs need to proactively advise their clients on how to withstand these inquiries. As a result of IRS training initiatives, three types of entities draw the most attention and therefore need good advice from CPAs. First, closely held C corporations are examined

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Tax season quick guide

Get ready for tax season with the JofA’s annual filing season quick guide, an easy-to-use compilation of dollar thresholds, tax tables, standard amounts, credits, and deductions. Download and print for quick reference this tax season.