The IRS postponed for a year the effective date of the backup withholding requirement for payments in settlement of payment card and third-party network transactions. The Service also created an FAQ page explaining the new requirements. The postponement, in Notice 2011-88, applies to transactions subject to reporting under Sec. 6050W
Business tax
House Passes Repeal of 3% Withholding on Government Contracts
The House of Representatives passed a bill Wednesday to repeal a law that beginning in 2013 requires tax withholding of 3% of payments to vendors and contractors providing services to federal, state and local governments and their agencies. The bill, HR 674, passed by a vote of 405-16 and now
Final Regs Clarify Excise, Employment Tax Treatment of Disregarded Entities
The IRS issued final regulations (T.D. 9553) Tuesday clarifying the treatment of disregarded entities with respect to employment and certain excise taxes. The rules adopt proposed regulations issued in 2009 (REG-116614-08). Under Regs. Sec. 301.7701-2(a), business entities with a single owner may be disregarded as an entity separate from their
IRS Proposes Eliminating De Minimis Partner Rule
The IRS issued proposed regulations on Monday that, if finalized, would remove the de minimis partner rule in Regs. Sec. 1.704-1(b)(2)(iii)(e) (REG-109564-10). Sec. 704(b) allows a partnership to make special allocations as long as they have substantial economic effect. In 2008, the IRS issued final regulations under Sec. 704(b) that
Final Regulations Eliminate “Hot Stock” Rule for Certain Reorganizations
On Wednesday, the IRS issued final regulations that generally hold that the so-called “hot stock” rule is inapplicable in reorganizations where a subsidiary is a member of the distributing corporation’s separate affiliated group (DSAG) (T.D. 9548). The regulations finalize without change rules that were issued as temporary and proposed regulations
Act Public Before Going Public
After several years of increasing numbers of U.S. companies making initial public stock offerings, starting in late summer 2011, some companies postponed going public as economic and market conditions grew turbulent and uncertain. But even a holding pattern might have some advantages if companies use that time to better prepare
Business Autos and 100% Bonus Depreciation
Practitioners who are helping clients decide whether to take advantage of the new 100% bonus depreciation provision should be aware of how it affects depreciation of business automobiles. The Code section allowing bonus depreciation (IRC § 168(k)(1)) says that the adjusted basis of qualified property must be reduced by the
SE Tax and Sporadic Activity
A common issue for taxpayers and their CPA return preparers is whether an activity for which the taxpayer received compensation during the tax year constitutes self-employment for purposes of self-employment tax. The answer can make a big difference in tax liability, since self-employment tax amounts to 15.3% of net self-employment
Economic Substance Guidance Issued to IRS Examiners
The IRS Large Business and International (LB&I) Division in July issued guidance to examiners on the recently codified economic substance doctrine limiting the application of penalties relating to the doctrine (LB&I-4-0711-015). The Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (PL 111-152) codified the economic substance doctrine and a related
IRS Updates, Clarifies Travel Allowances, Reinstates High-Low Method
The IRS issued an update and new guidance Friday (Revenue Procedure 2011-47) for use of a federal per diem rate to substantiate the amount of ordinary and necessary expenses for lodging, meals and incidental costs paid or incurred for business-related travel away from home. The IRS stated that this revenue
IRS Offers Employee Reclassification Agreement
Employers may reclassify independent contractors as employees and limit the resulting federal payroll taxes for their most recent tax year, plus avoid related penalties and interest for prior years, under an IRS program announced Wednesday. In Announcement 2011-64, the IRS outlined its new Voluntary Classification Settlement Program (VCSP). Unlike an
Guidance Issued on Tax Treatment of Business Cell Phones
The IRS issued a notice on Wednesday providing guidance on the tax treatment of employer-provided cell phones now that they have been removed from the definition of listed property (Notice 2011-72). The notice discusses the treatment of employer-provided cell phones as an excludible fringe benefit. The IRS says it has
President’s Jobs Bill Contains Many Tax Proposals
President Barack Obama submitted his American Jobs Act to Congress on Monday, and among its provisions are several tax items, including a temporary payroll tax cut, a limit on itemized deductions for certain high-income taxpayers, and a proposal to tax carried interests as ordinary income rather than capital gains. The
IRS Issues Accounting Software Examination Guidance, Meets with AICPA
The IRS Small Business/Self-Employed Division (SB/SE) has issued guidance for its field examiners on when to request backup files of taxpayers’ accounting software during an examination, what the limits are on reviewing those electronic files, and how examiners must safeguard those records (SBSE-04-0911-086). The IRS has also updated its online
Reportable Transaction Penalty Gets Final Regulations
The IRS issued regulations Thursday (TD 9550), governing the IRC § 6707A penalty regime for failure to report reportable transactions, to reflect changes made by the Small Business Jobs Act of 2010 (PL 111-240). However, the final regulations do not give guidance on how the amount of the penalty is
IRS Expands Hurricane Irene Relief
On Friday, the IRS expanded its Hurricane Irene relief to include four counties in Vermont, after the president declared those counties federal disaster areas (VT-2011-34). The tax relief announced is similar to that already published for parts of North Carolina, New York, New Jersey and Puerto Rico. (For details of
Taxpayers Hit by Irene Get Postponement
Taxpayers in certain areas affected by Hurricane Irene have until Oct. 31 to file certain returns and make payments normally due before then, the IRS announced Thursday (IR-2011-87). The areas eligible for relief include parts of North Carolina, New Jersey, New York and Puerto Rico; the IRS expects to provide
Upward Stock Option Repricing
Companies often reduce the exercise price of employees’ outstanding stock options to the current stock price to restore the options’ incentive effect and retain talented employees. However, in some cases companies raise the exercise price to provide tax benefits for option holders under certain circumstances. If a stock option qualifies
IRS Finalizes Automatic Five-Month Extension for Partnership, Trust and Estate Returns
Final regulations set the time for automatic extensions of partnership, trust and estate income tax returns at five months (TD 9531). Under this rule, the extended returns and Schedule K-1s for partners and beneficiaries will generally be due Sept. 15. The regulations also provide for an automatic six-month extension for
Third Circuit Upholds $473 Million Subpart F Deficiency
The Third Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed a deficiency of nearly $473 million against pharmaceutical company Merck & Co. Inc. as successor to Schering-Plough, saying an interest rate swap Schering-Plough engaged in with two foreign subsidiaries was a disguised loan from the subsidiaries. Subpart F of the IRC (sections 951
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