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TOPICS / PERSONAL FINANCIAL PLANNING

Multiemployer Gap Drives Up Pension Insurer’s Deficit

The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corp. (PBGC) said its deficit increased to $23 billion at the end of fiscal 2010, a 5% increase over the $22 billion deficit recorded in 2009, and more than half of that increase was attributed to a growing gap in multiemployer plans, according to the 2010

Roth IRA Conversion Quiz

By now, CPAs have heard much about Roth IRA conversions made widely available in 2010. Take the following test to see how much you’ve learned. TRUE OR FALSE? 1. Starting in 2010, there are no income limitations to make regular contributions to a Roth IRA. 2. Roth IRA investment income

Regular IRA to Roth IRA Conversion: Evaluating the Income Recognition Options

Editor’s note: Also read “Deferral and Spreading of Roth Conversion Income Not Always Best,” in the July 2010 issue of the Journal of Accountancy. Click here to download “Regular IRA to Roth IRA Conversion: Evaluating the Income Recognition Options,” an illustrative spreadsheet that allows planners to choose between two possible

Deferral and Spreading of Roth Conversion Income Not Always Best

This year has been touted as the Year of the Roth IRA Conversion (“2010: The Year of the Roth Conversion?” JofA, Jan. 2010, page 28). Advice abounds on when to carry out a conversion and how to pay for it. Often, though, a thorough analysis of the alternatives requires planners

Don’t Neglect to Elect

A wide range of federal tax elections gives individual taxpayers options for how they report certain income or expense items. Some of the more common elections for individuals concern retirement plans, medical expenses and interest expense. Each election has specific rules as to who can make the election, when and

Using a Qualified Plan Account to Fund a Roth IRA Conversion

Roth IRAs have become popular retirement savings options since their introduction in 1998. However, high-income individuals have not been able to take advantage of the Roth IRA opportunity. Recent tax law changes expand the Roth IRA to all taxpayers who have or could have traditional IRA accounts. Background Before 2010,

Life Insurance Checkup

Life insurance policies often form a large percentage of a client’s net worth. As goals, needs and products evolve, advisers should review their clients’ insurance portfolio to make sure it is optimized. Follow these steps to get started: —By Cory Chmelka, CFP, (cchmelka@capwm.com) managing partner of Capstone Wealth Management LLC

Tax Consequences of Rollovers from Employer Plans to Roth IRAs

Starting in 2010, taxpayers can make rollovers from non-Roth retirement accounts to Roth individual retirement accounts (IRAs) without regard to the former $100,000 modified adjusted gross income (AGI) limit and (in 2010 only) can benefit from a special two-year averaging provision (the taxable portion of the rollover is taxed in

Waiving the 60-Day IRA Rollover Rule

Onerous consequences can result when taxpayers fail to follow through with an IRA tax-free rollover. Generally, the entire amount distributed from an IRA or other qualified trust or eligible retirement plan must be deposited in another such account within 60 days. Otherwise, it is included in the taxpayer’s gross income

Excerpts From the Personal Financial Planning Round Table

Editor’s note: These are Web-exclusive excerpts from the JofA‘s round table discussion with members of the AICPA’s Personal Financial Planning Section. Also read “Lessons Learned From the Financial Crisis,” Oct. 09.   PARTICIPANTS’ PERSPECTIVES ON GETTING INTO PERSONAL FINANCIAL PLANNING   Lyle Benson: We’re all living examples of CPAs who made the

Employee Benefits

The U.S. Department of Labor’s Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) provided transition relief for plan administrators of 403(b) plans who make a good faith effort to comply with applicable annual reporting requirements for the 2009 plan year. The guidance in the EBSA’s Field Assistance Bulletin (FAB) no. 2009-02 allows 403(b)

No Penalty Tax on Additional IRA Distributions

The Tax Court ruled that paying higher education expenses from an IRA was not a modification of a taxpayer’s annuity payments from the IRA that would have made the payments subject to the 10% additional tax on early distributions. Generally under IRC § 72(t), distributions received from an IRA before

Loan Refinancing Deemed a Taxable Distribution

The Tax Court found that the amount by which a taxpayer’s refinancing of a loan from his qualified retirement plan exceeded statutory limits was a deemed distribution subject to the 10% additional tax. Under section 72(p)(2), a loan from a qualified retirement plan to a participant is not treated as

Defined Contribution Plans for Nonprofit Organizations

When it comes to qualified retirement plans, the 403(b) has long been the default alternative for nonprofit organizations. The lack of nondiscrimination testing for elective deferrals and no plan audit requirement as well as the ability to avoid Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) regulations have traditionally been the biggest

Taking Advantage of the RMD Holiday for IRAs

For 2009 only, the required minimum distribution (RMD) rules applicable to retirement plan withdrawals have been waived. This allows retirees to forgo a year’s distributions. The benefit of this suspension may seem obvious: The beneficiary can defer taxable income and hopefully the holdings—likely battered over the past year—can recover before

CPA Financial Planners Assess New Risk Environment

Eighty percent of CPA financial advisers are strongly recommending a mix of growth and income securities for their clients, according to an online survey of members of the AICPA’s Personal Financial Planning Section. The survey, conducted between April 22 and June 4, showed that CPAs are re-evaluating their clients’ risk

Retirement Planning Using a Client’s Tax Return

Many CPAs never follow up with clients after tax season, but CPAs can provide valuable assistance by taking some time after busy season to use the tax return as a guide to helping clients prepare for retirement. A tax return is an excellent starting point for the personal financial planning

The Complete Guide for Investing During Retirement

by Thomas MaskellAdams Media, 2009, 256 pp. If you, or a client, have reached retirement age with only a modest savings for retirement, this book is for you. With no market experience, former engineer Thomas Maskell started his investing career during retirement and learned the business of buying and selling

Bookshelf Review

The Sex of a Hippopotamus: A Unique History of Taxes and Accounting by Jay Starkman Twinset Inc., 2008, 456 pp. The Sex of a Hippopotamus by Jay Starkman is a well-documented and interesting read for professionals in the accounting and tax fields. In particular, this book is appealing to instructors,

Comparison of Cumulative Monthly Social Security Benefits

Using a side-by-side spreadsheet comparison of cumulative monthly Social Security benefits (reflecting the 11 months for the first year in which benefits accrue after reaching age 62 and assuming a 3% COLA) CPA financial planners can show clients how the 58-year-old worker without consideration of a spouse (illustrated in Exhibit

FROM THIS MONTH'S ISSUE

How a CPA beat burnout after strokes, depression

Randy Crabtree, CPA, suffered two strokes in four days and struggled with his mental health for years before he learned to recognize, address, and prevent chronic stress. Learn from his insights on how CPAs can avoid professional burnout.