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TOPICS / ACCOUNTING & REPORTING

Highlights

 The Federal Reserve announced two initiatives totaling $800 billion designed to address the financial crisis. To reduce the cost and increase the availability of credit for home buying amid the economic crisis, the Federal Reserve unveiled a $600 billion program to purchase the direct obligations of Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac

Financial Reporting

 In a letter to President Bush, Financial Accounting Foundation Chairman Robert E. Denham expressed concern “about recent efforts in the United States and abroad that contemplate political solutions to perceived flaws in certain accounting standards.” Denham cited political pressures placed on the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) to urgently review

IASB, FASB Focus on Impairment, Other Issues Raised by G-20

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) announced a series of actions it has taken to address recommendations made by the G-20 leaders last November in Washington.  New disclosure requirements related to impairment. The IASB and FASB have proposed changes in disclosure requirements for impairments to arrive at a common outcome,

Private Companies and FIN 48

The good news is that on Oct. 15, 2008, FASB deferred the effective date of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48), for all nonpublic companies for one year. The bad news is that the year is up already. Company and outside tax and financial

SEC Nominee Pledges to Revitalize Enforcement, Has Concerns About IFRS

Mary Schapiro, President-elect Barack Obama’s nominee for SEC chair, testified Thursday before the Senate Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee that she would aggressively revitalize the SEC’s enforcement efforts.             When asked by committee Chairman Sen. Chris Dodd, D-Conn., about whether she would support certain actions that would help detect

Recoverability of Equity-Based Compensation Deferred Tax Assets

As the stock market slides, more stock options and related deferred compensation instruments are “underwater,” and the related deferred tax assets may no longer be recoverable. The balance sheets and tax footnotes of many entities highlight the magnitude of these equity-based compensation deferred tax assets. When and how they are

Highlights

The 165-page document echoes the outlines of the plan unveiled Aug. 27, when the Commission voted unanimously to seek comments on the road map. Under the proposal, the SEC would decide in 2011 whether to proceed with rulemaking to require that U.S. issuers use IFRS beginning in 2014. Limited early

Financial Reporting for Real Estate

FASB Statement no. 157, Fair Value Measurements, introduces new concepts and practices to the world of financial reporting, including some that are beginning to impact the fair value measurements of real estate assets. “Highest and best use” is one of these concepts. As it applies to fair value measurements of

SEC Releases Fair Value Findings

The SEC, in a report mandated by Congress, supports the continued use of fair value accounting standards while also making eight recommendations to improve application of the standards. The suggested changes include reconsidering accounting for impairments of financial instruments and developing more guidance for determining the fair value of investments

FASB Issues Proposals to Improve Reporting for Financial Instruments

FASB issued two proposals intended to address concerns arising from the financial crisis relating to accounting for financial instruments. The comment period for proposed FASB Staff Position EITF 99-20-a, Amendments to the Impairment and Interest Income Measurement Guidance of EITF Issue No. 99-20, ends today. It is available at www.fasb.org/fasb_staff_positions/prop_fsp_eitf99-20-a.pdf.

Cox Signals No Major Shake-Up for Fair Value

SEC Chairman Christopher Cox, speaking this week at an AICPA conference, said investors have told the SEC that fair value measurement has increased transparency in financial reporting. But Cox signaled that the SEC would call for some additional guidance on fair value measurements. View highlights from Cox’s speech. Cox devoted a

More Guidance Expected on Fair Value

FASB Chairman Bob Herz says he’s interested in exploring additional disclosure rules that would make valuation techniques more transparent to users of financial statements. Herz and the FASB Board are awaiting the findings of the SEC’s congressionally-mandated fair value accounting study—due Jan. 2—which is expected to call for additional fair

FASB Delays Codification Launch to July

FASB has delayed the official launch of its FASB Accounting Standards Codification until July 1. FASB had expected to approve and make the codification authoritative in April.             Prior to the July launch, FASB expects to address issues raised during a yearlong verification period that began on Jan. 15, 2008.

Test-Driving the Codification

UPDATE: FASB Delays Codification Launch to July In January, FASB released the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC or codification). The codification simplifies the classification of accounting standards by restructuring all authoritative U.S. GAAP for nongovernmental entities into one online database under a common referencing system. The codification is a first

Highlights

The effects of such accounting standards on a financial institution’s balance sheet. The impacts of such accounting on bank failures in 2008. The impact of such standards on the quality of financial information available to investors. The process used by FASB in developing accounting standards. The advisability and feasibility of

Forecasting Post-Combination Earnings

The acquisition method of financial accounting for business combinations under FASB Statement no. 141(R), Business Combinations, requires the acquiring company to recognize and measure all identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interest in the acquired company as of the acquisition date at their respective fair values. The assets

IFAC President: Financial Crisis Demonstrates Need for Common Standards

At a meeting of the International Federation of Accountants’ (IFAC) Board and Council last week in Rome, IFAC President Robert Bunting, a past AICPA chairman, said the global financial crisis has shown the close ties international markets share. He also emphasized the need for a common set of accounting and

Standard Setters Schedule Round Tables on Global Financial Crisis

FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) announced details of three public round-table discussions to identify financial reporting issues highlighted by the global financial crisis. The discussions will be held in London on Nov. 14, in Norwalk, Conn., on Nov. 25 and in Tokyo on Dec. 3. The boards

141(R)’s Effect on Goodwill

In reading your article, “A New Day for Business Combinations,” (June 08, page 34) I had some questions regarding [FASB] statement 141(R). A client purchases a company for $20 million. The company has $10 million of tangible assets, mainly cash, receivables and some property. The purchase is highly leveraged and

Shaking Up Financial Statement Presentation

In April 2004, FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) created a joint project on financial statement presentation. The project is part of the memorandum of understanding between the two bodies that set out a road map for convergence between IFRS and U.S. GAAP. The goal is to create

FROM THIS MONTH'S ISSUE

How a CPA beat burnout after strokes, depression

Randy Crabtree, CPA, suffered two strokes in four days and struggled with his mental health for years before he learned to recognize, address, and prevent chronic stress. Learn from his insights on how CPAs can avoid professional burnout.