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Converting to IFRS

The SEC’s proposed road map for the potential use of IFRS in financial statements prepared by U.S. issuers could result in the mandatory use of international standards beginning in 2014, 2015 or 2016, depending on a company’s size. Under the plan, the SEC would decide in 2011 whether to proceed

Uniting the Global Profession

Robert Bunting became president of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) in November, beginning a two-year term. Prior to this, he was deputy president of IFAC for two years and has been a member of the IFAC Board since 2005. Bunting is a partner in Seattle-based Moss Adams LLP, where

Highlights

 The Federal Reserve announced two initiatives totaling $800 billion designed to address the financial crisis. To reduce the cost and increase the availability of credit for home buying amid the economic crisis, the Federal Reserve unveiled a $600 billion program to purchase the direct obligations of Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac

Financial Reporting

 In a letter to President Bush, Financial Accounting Foundation Chairman Robert E. Denham expressed concern “about recent efforts in the United States and abroad that contemplate political solutions to perceived flaws in certain accounting standards.” Denham cited political pressures placed on the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) to urgently review

Using IFRS to Drive Business Development

Inside the growing footprint of IFRS lies something many small and midsize CPA firms may be overlooking—rich opportunities for business development. IFRS-related work in the United States has largely been the domain of major accounting firms thus far. While national firms are filling many of the needs, there’s a large

IFRS: Beyond the Standards

Since the European Union’s 2002 regulation mandating IFRS for EU public companies and the execution of the Norwalk Agreement by FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), momentum has been building for global standards convergence. Currently, more than 100 countries have adopted IFRS, and a number of other economically

International

On Nov. 11, just before the release of the SEC’s proposed road map for IFRS adoption, Mexico announced it would adopt IFRS for all listed entities beginning in 2012. Mexico plans to allow early adoption for some entities beginning with 2008 results subject to requirements that will be established by

Kroeker Named Acting Chief Accountant at SEC

James Kroeker has been tapped as the SEC’s acting chief accountant. He will oversee accounting interpretations, international accounting matters and professional practice issues. He replaces Conrad Hewitt, who retired Jan. 5. Kroeker was appointed by outgoing SEC Chairman Christopher Cox. Cox also appointed Shelley Parratt the acting director of the

Deadline Looms for Issuers to Share SOX 404 Costs with SEC

Public companies have until Jan. 31 to take advantage of an opportunity to give input to the SEC on their experience with Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) section 404 implementation. The SEC has solicited feedback through a voluntary survey as part of its ongoing cost-benefit study of SOX section 404 implementation. “We encourage

IASB, FASB Focus on Impairment, Other Issues Raised by G-20

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) announced a series of actions it has taken to address recommendations made by the G-20 leaders last November in Washington.  New disclosure requirements related to impairment. The IASB and FASB have proposed changes in disclosure requirements for impairments to arrive at a common outcome,

Private Companies and FIN 48

The good news is that on Oct. 15, 2008, FASB deferred the effective date of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48), for all nonpublic companies for one year. The bad news is that the year is up already. Company and outside tax and financial

SEC Nominee Pledges to Revitalize Enforcement, Has Concerns About IFRS

Mary Schapiro, President-elect Barack Obama’s nominee for SEC chair, testified Thursday before the Senate Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee that she would aggressively revitalize the SEC’s enforcement efforts.             When asked by committee Chairman Sen. Chris Dodd, D-Conn., about whether she would support certain actions that would help detect

New XBRL Taxonomy for IFRS Released for Public Comment

The International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC) Foundation on Monday released a near final version of the IFRS Taxonomy 2009 for public comment.             The IFRS Taxonomy 2009 is the eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) version of IFRS as of Dec. 31, 2008. XBRL, or “interactive data” as the SEC often

Committee Raising Awareness About Tax Disclosure Requirement for Private Companies

Private companies may have scored a temporary reprieve on the implementation deadline for accounting standard FIN 48 regarding uncertain tax positions, but they nevertheless face an important disclosure requirement under the standard.             FASB has twice deferred the effective date for certain private entities of FASB Interpretation no. 48, Accounting

Social Insurance, Historical Cost Exposure Drafts Available for Comment

The Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board (FASAB) is seeking comment on two exposure drafts, Social Insurance Accounting, Revised and Estimating the Historical Cost of General Property, Plant, and Equipment—Amending Statements of Federal Financial Accounting Standards 6 and 23. The Social Insurance proposal addresses challenges associated with incorporating estimates of future

SEC Finalizes Summary Prospectus Requirements for Mutual Funds

The SEC finalized a rule requiring mutual funds to provide investors with a concise summary of the key information they need to make informed investment decisions. The new summary prospectus will appear at the front of a fund’s prospectus. The SEC also approved a new rule that permits sending a

Recoverability of Equity-Based Compensation Deferred Tax Assets

As the stock market slides, more stock options and related deferred compensation instruments are “underwater,” and the related deferred tax assets may no longer be recoverable. The balance sheets and tax footnotes of many entities highlight the magnitude of these equity-based compensation deferred tax assets. When and how they are

Government

The Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board (FASAB) issued Statement of Federal Financial Accounting Standards (SFFAS) 33, Pensions, Other Retirement Benefits, and Other Post-employment Benefits: Reporting Gains and Losses from Changes in Assumptions and Selecting Discount Rates and Valuation Dates. The standards in SFFAS 33 require (1) gains and losses from

The Death of LIFO?

Few differences between IFRS and U.S. GAAP loom larger than accounting for inventories, particularly the disallowance of the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method in IFRS. The proposed shift of U.S. public companies to IFRS could affect many companies currently using LIFO for both financial reporting and taxation. This is because the

Highlights

The 165-page document echoes the outlines of the plan unveiled Aug. 27, when the Commission voted unanimously to seek comments on the road map. Under the proposal, the SEC would decide in 2011 whether to proceed with rulemaking to require that U.S. issuers use IFRS beginning in 2014. Limited early

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AI risks CPAs should know

Are you ready for the AI revolution in accounting? This JofA Technology Q&A article explores the top risks CPAs face—from hallucinations to deepfakes—and ways to mitigate them.