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TOPICS / AUDIT & ASSURANCE

Financial Reporting

AICPA Recognizes FASAB as GAAP Standard Setter The AICPA governing council last fall formally named the Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board the accounting standard setter for the federal government. Amid controversy over its action, the council elevated FASAB to the level of FASB and GASB, which set standards for nongovernment

Tips for the Valuator

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY FOLLOWING BASIC TENETS will provide business appraisers in both industry and public practice enhanced understanding and skills to comply with business valuation standards. FIRST, FULLY UNDERSTAND THE NATURE of each BV assignment. CPAs WHO OFFER BV MUST CONFORM with several standards on professional competence, due professional care, planning

Council Report

Members attending the fall meeting of council worked through a packed agenda, which began with announcements by AICPA President Barry Melancon about a groundbreaking delivery system for CPE and his vision for an Institute site on the Internet—that would offer members unprecedented access to professional resources needed—and which ended with

How Midsize Companies Are Buying ERP

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY THE CHOICE OF ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING software can be a make-or-break decision for a company. ERP comes in modules named after the functions each performs such as general ledger, accounts payable, accounts receivable, payroll, purchase orders, inventory, job costing, point of sale, manufacturing and bill of materials. A

Legal Scene

Statute of Limitations: A Primer Accountants frequently use statute of limitations defenses in professional liability litigation. Therefore, understanding the theory behind these statutes gives CPAs a powerful weapon in fending off such litigation. Limitations, triggers and discovery dates Depending on the circumstances of the case, the statute of limitations dates

Translating the Standards

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY WHEN APPLYING NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS to their companies, CPAs recommend a five-step approach: 1. Assign specific groups or professionals to monitor and translate new pronouncements. 2. Use liaisons and questionnaires to analyze how and where the company could be affected. 3. Summarize the technical detail for nonfinancial colleagues.

Federal Financial Statements: The Revolution Is Here!

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY IN THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED September 30, 1998, federal executive branch agencies for the first time prepared financial statements in accordance with a comprehensive set of federal accounting principles. THERE WAS LITTLE AGREEMENT in the past within the federal government about appropriate federal financial accounting standards. As a

What Constitutes Control?

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY FASB ISSUED A REVISED ED SEEKING TO DEFINE what constitutes control of an entity. Under current rules, the condition for a controlling financial interest is ownership of a majority voting interest–unless control is temporary or does not rest with the owner of the majority voting interest. FASB’s goal

Professional Issues

The Accounting Hall of Fame has named Arthur R. Wyatt its 61st member. Wyatt spent the early part of his career teaching at the University of Illinois, where he received his PhD in 1953. He became a full professor and wrote books and articles, including a study of accounting for

Coping With NPO Standards Its Not Difficult

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY NOT-FOR-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS have had to cope with a number of accounting pronouncements in recent years. The experiences of the Museum of Undersea Exploration, a hypothetical NPO, should help CPAs understand the impact these new rules have had on NPOs. FASB STATEMENT NOS. 116 and 117 require MUSE and

World meeting of accountants is success.

IASC Board Says No to Adopting FASB Financial Instruments Rules; Core Standards Will Be Delayed The International Accounting Standards Committee board of directors rejected a proposal by the IASC executive committee and its secretary-general, Sir Bryan Carsberg, to adopt the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s rules on financial instruments reporting, including

Do We Understand Each Other?

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY THE AUDITING STANDARDS BOARD issued SAS no. 83 and SSAE no. 7 to provide CPAs with guidance on establishing an understanding with the client. THE TWO NEW STATEMENTS ARE IN LINE with SQCS no. 2, which requires firms to have policies and procedures in place for obtaining an

AmEx wins

Florida First Amendment Case Settles Little On the surface, its a simple court decision: The 11th Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that CPAs, even when working for an unlicensed entity, may advertise their designation. American Express and one of its CPA employees, Stephen M. Miller, had sued the Florida Board

Poor results

SEC Grades Year 2000 Compliance Efforts T he Securities and Exchange Commission issued a report on the readiness of the securities industry, including the SEC, for year 2000 information technology challenges. Most computer hardware, such as mainframes and personal computers, use a two-digit internal clock that will not roll over

SEC chairman reiterates

Levitt Defends FASB “W hat is the Financial Accounting Standards Boards great sin?” asked Arthur Levitt, Jr., chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Speaking to the Economic Club of Detroit in May, Levitt was responding to a throng of criticisms leveled by corporate executives at the accounting standard-setting process

Short takes

F Y I Short takes, notes and items of interest Small Businesses Pay the Piper   If a small business such as a hair salon plays a radio as background music, the business owner may have to pay a royalty even though the radio station is already paying a licensing fee.

The Smart Way to Invest in Computers

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY KEEPING CURRENT WITH OFFICE technology doesn’t have to be overly expensive. With the proper planning, it can be both economical and a productivity booster. Here are some of the steps you must take to accomplish that goal: Don’t base your computer-buying decisions solely on price. Plan ahead so

Litigation Services: Standards and Ethics

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY LITIGATION SERVICES continue to grow in popularity, and practitioners must understand the standards and ethics that govern them. MANAGEMENT CONSULTING SERVICES standards govern litigation services. These include serving the client interest, understanding with client and communication with client. AUDITING STANDARDS, ATTESTATION standards and accounting and review services standards

Raising Capital Overseas

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY MORE AND MORE COMPANIES are trying to raise capital by listing their securities for sale on foreign exchanges; however, the costs of reconciling U.S. accounting standards with their foreign counterparts can be high. Therefore, it is important that companies know the questions they will face when going global.

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How to find the right CAS clients

The key to success with CAS is selecting the best clients. Tools like ideal client profiles (ICPs), buyer personas, and even artificial intelligence can help identify the businesses that best fit each CAS practice.